Dose-effect Relationship of Chinese Medicines Cnidium Fruit-Psoralea Fruit in Pairs on the Body Weight and Bone Metabolism of Mammary Cancer Bone Metastasis in Nude Mice
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Dose-effect Relationship of Chinese Medicines Cnidium Fruit-Psoralea Fruit in Pairs on the Body Weight and Bone Metabolism of Mammary Cancer Bone Metastasis in Nude Mice
Journal of Traditional Chinese MedicineVol. 52, Issue 24, Pages: 2128-2131(2011)
CHENG Xufeng1, LIU Sheng1, YANG Shunfang3, et al. Dose-effect Relationship of Chinese Medicines Cnidium Fruit-Psoralea Fruit in Pairs on the Body Weight and Bone Metabolism of Mammary Cancer Bone Metastasis in Nude Mice[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2011, 52(24): 2128-2131.
CHENG Xufeng1, LIU Sheng1, YANG Shunfang3, et al. Dose-effect Relationship of Chinese Medicines Cnidium Fruit-Psoralea Fruit in Pairs on the Body Weight and Bone Metabolism of Mammary Cancer Bone Metastasis in Nude Mice[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2011, 52(24): 2128-2131.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2011.24.033.
Dose-effect Relationship of Chinese Medicines Cnidium Fruit-Psoralea Fruit in Pairs on the Body Weight and Bone Metabolism of Mammary Cancer Bone Metastasis in Nude Mice
Objective To study the mechanism of inhibiting mammary cancer bone metastasis of the warming kidney medicines Shechuangzi(Fructus Cnidii)-Buguzhi(Fructus Psoraleae) from the OPG/RANKL/RANK system of regulating osteoclast differentiation.Methods The 42 successfully made nude mice models with mammary cancer bone metastasis were randomized into model group
zoledronic acid group
Cnidium group
Psoralea group
2:2 ratio group
1:3 ratio group
and 3:1 ratio group
with 6 in each.The other 6 normal nude mice were taken as a normal group.They were given the corresponding liquid medicine by gavage respectively
but the zoledronic acid group was given intraperitoneal injection
and the normal group was given normal saline by gavage
for 6 weeks.The changes of body weight
pathological manifestations of bone metastases focus
and expression of osteoprotegerin and receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B ligand mRNA of nude mice were observed.Results The weight loss rate of the 3:1 group and 2:2 groups were significantly lower than other compatible groups
and that of the 2:2 group was lower than of the 3:1 group.The amount of bone TRACP(+) cells of different compatible groups was all statistically different
and the 2:2 group was superior to other compatible groups.The different compatibility of Shechuangzi(Fructus Cnidii) and Buguzhi(Fructus Psoraleae) could up-regulate the OPG expression to different degrees and down-regulate the RANKL expression
thus it was regulating the OPG/RANKL secretion ratio from the gene level.The effect of 2:2 group was better than other compatible groups in result.Conclusion All different compatibilities of Shechuangzi(Fructus Cnidii) and Buguzhi(Fructus Psoraleae) have inhibition effect on mammary cancer bone metastasis
while the effect of 2:2 group is the most superior.Its possible mechanism is probably related with the regulation of OPG/RANKL secretion ratio.
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Related Institution
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University