BI Yingfei, MAO Jingyuan. Expert Survey on the Characteristic Items for Chinese Medicine Syndrome Elements of Coronary Artery Disease[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2012, 53(18): 1580-1584.
BI Yingfei, MAO Jingyuan. Expert Survey on the Characteristic Items for Chinese Medicine Syndrome Elements of Coronary Artery Disease[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2012, 53(18): 1580-1584.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2012.18.013.
Expert Survey on the Characteristic Items for Chinese Medicine Syndrome Elements of Coronary Artery Disease
Objective To take an expert survey on the characteri s tic items for Chin ese medicine syndrome elements of coronary artery disease(CAD) and determine th e key point of diagnosis of different syndrome elements.Methods A nationwide expert survey was carried out on the characteristic items for Chinese medicine syndrome elements of CAD with Delphi method.The sensitivity and speci ficity of the selected it ems was quantified and then both quantity scores were multiplied to get the weig ht and the importance of the selected items in the process of syndrome element s judgment.The positive coefficient and authority degree of experts and the con centration and coordination of their advice were evaluated.Resu lts Twenty-eight experts participated in the survey.The positive coefficient of experts was 100 %
the average authority coefficient was(0.94±0.06) and the coordination coe ff icient was 0.664.The characteristic items of qi deficiency syndrome were short n ess of breath
fatigue
aggravation after activity
mental exhaustion and less w ords
pale tongue and weak pulse.The characteristic items of blood deficiency s yndrome were palpitation
dizziness
pale complexion
pale lips and fingernails
pale tongue and thin pulse.The characteristic items of yin deficiency syndrome were palpitations
dry mouth
feverish palms and soles
hectic fever
night swe ats
red tongue and less coating of tongue and rapid and thin pulse.The charact eristic items of yang deficiency syndrome were cold intolerance
shortness of br eath
fatigue
pale and swollen complexion
lower extremity edema
fat and large tongue or with the traces of the teeth and slow and deep pulse.The characteris tic items of cold coagulation syndrome were chest pain
cold intolerance
pain i ncrease or reduction with temperature and tight pulse.The characteristic items of fire-heat syndrome were dry mouth
bitter mouth
dry stool
short and yellow urine
red tongue and yellow coating and rapid pulse.The characteristic items o f phlegm retention syndrome were chest stuffiness
obesity
head heavy as if swa thed
body heavy cumbersome
greasy coating of tongue and slippery pulse.The ch aracteristic items of water retention syndrome were wheeze
supine difficulties
lower extremity edema
or with facial swelling
deficient urine and slippery co ating of tongue.The characteristic items of qi stagnation syndrome were fullnes s in chest and hypochondrium
heave a deep sigh
high incidence with abnormal em otional and string pulse.The characteristic items of blood stasis syndrome were chest pain
dark complexion
dark purple lips
dim or dark purple tongue
or wi th petechia and ecchymosis
sublingual vascular stasis and astringent pulse.Conclusion The expert survey determines the diagnostic cri teria for Chinese medicin e syndrome elements of CAD
which is conducive to improve the accuracy and norma tive of Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation.
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