LI Linghui, ZHAN Hongsheng, DING Daofang, et al. Effects of Zuogui Pill and Yougui Pill Containing Serum on Osteogenic Differentiation of Rat Adipose Stem Cells[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013, 54(22): 1941-1944.
LI Linghui, ZHAN Hongsheng, DING Daofang, et al. Effects of Zuogui Pill and Yougui Pill Containing Serum on Osteogenic Differentiation of Rat Adipose Stem Cells[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013, 54(22): 1941-1944.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2013.22.020.
Effects of Zuogui Pill and Yougui Pill Containing Serum on Osteogenic Differentiation of Rat Adipose Stem Cells
Objective To compare the effects of Zuogui Pill[Left-Restoring(Kidney Yin)Pill]and Yougui Pill[RightRestoring(Life Gate)Pill]on osteogenic differentiation of rat adipose stem cells and study the related mechanisms.Methods Thirty SD rats were randomized into the Zuogui Pill group
Yougui Pill group and control group
with 10in each.The Zuogui Pill group and Yougui Pill group were gavaged with 7.55g/(kg·d)corresponding drugs.The control group was gavaged with same amount of normal saline.The containing serum was prepared after 3-day intragastric administration.The adipose mesenchymal stem cells were separated from the rats in the control group and divided into the Zuogui Pill group
Yougui Pill group and control group
with corresponding Zuogui Pill serum
Yougui Pill serum
or normal saline serum added in respectively.The alkaline phosphatase(ALP)staining was conducted after 7days of containing serum induced culture.The alizarin red staining was conducted after 28days of containing serum induced culture.The protein expression of Wnt3a
Lef-1andβ-catenin was detected after 10days of containing serum induced culture.Results The ALP staining of cells in each group were positive.A large area of deep-dyed cells could be seen in the Yougui Pill group as compared with the Zuogui Pill group and control group.The alizarin red staining of cells in each group were positive.The number and size of mineralized nodules in the Yougui Pill group was superior to that in the Zuogui Pill group and control group.Comparing with the control group
the protein expressions of Lef-1andβ-catenin were significantly increased in the Zuogui Pill group and Yougui Pill group(P<0.05).Comparing with the control group
the protein expression of Wnt3awas significantly increased in the Yougui Pill group(P<0.05).The protein expressions of Lef-1
β-catenin and Wnt3ain the Yougui Pill group were significantly higher than those in the Zuogui Pill group(P<0.05).Conclusion Both Yougui Pill and Zuogui Pill can promote the osteogenic differentiation of rat adipose stem cells
but Yougui Pill shows a greater effect.Its mechanisms may be relevant to upregulating proteins of Lef-1
β-catenin and Wnt3aand activating Wnt signaling pathway.
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