Analysis on Reasons for Decrease of Dosages of Herbs and Prescriptions in the Song Dynasty

FU Yanling; WANG Qian; FANG Jing

doi:10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2015.15.001

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Analysis on Reasons for Decrease of Dosages of Herbs and Prescriptions in the Song Dynasty

更新时间：2021-11-17

- Analysis on Reasons for Decrease of Dosages of Herbs and Prescriptions in the Song Dynasty
- Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine Vol. 56, Issue 15, Pages: 1261-1264(2015)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 北京中医药大学继续教育学院
  2. 北京中医药大学基础医学院
  3. 北京市丰台区方庄社区卫生服务中心
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2015.15.001
  CLC： R289.3
- Published：2015
- 稿件说明：
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[1]傅延龄,王倩,方静.宋代临床方药用量下降原因分析[J].中医杂志,2015,56(15):1261-1264.

FU Yanling, WANG Qian, FANG Jing. Analysis on Reasons for Decrease of Dosages of Herbs and Prescriptions in the Song Dynasty[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2015, 56(15): 1261-1264.
[1]傅延龄,王倩,方静.宋代临床方药用量下降原因分析[J].中医杂志,2015,56(15):1261-1264. DOI： 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2015.15.001.

FU Yanling, WANG Qian, FANG Jing. Analysis on Reasons for Decrease of Dosages of Herbs and Prescriptions in the Song Dynasty[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2015, 56(15): 1261-1264. DOI： 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2015.15.001.

摘要

张仲景方剂药物计量所使用的是东汉时期国家度量衡标准

其重量单位"两"的量值合今约13.8 g

按此计算的汉代经方药物用量远远高于现行《中华人民共和国药典》中规定的中药剂量范围。但在宋代

由于煮散剂的推广应用

方药临床用量出现了骤然大幅度的下降。通过对宋代医药发展、传承及社会、历史、政治、经济等背景因素的综合分析及对煮散剂自身优势的分析

探讨煮散剂在宋代大规模盛行的原因。

Abstract

The measurement of ZHANG Zhongjing’s prescriptions and herbs followed the standards of weights and measures of the East Han Dynasty

in which the size of measurement of weight unit Liang（两） equaled approximately13. 8 g now. According to this calculation

dosages of herbs in the Han Dynasty were far more than ranges of herbs dosages allowed in Pharmacopoeia of People’s Republic of China. While in the Song Dynasty

with promotion and application of decoction powder（煮散剂）

there was a sudden decrease of dosages of herbs and prescriptions in clinical by a large margin. This article explores the reasons for large-scale prevail of decoction powder in the Song Dynasty

through analyses of medicine development and inheritance

factors of social

historical

political and economical background and advantages of decoction powder.

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