WANG Xiaolong, QIAO Mingqi, GAO Jie, et al. Effect of Shuyu Capsule(舒郁胶囊) on 5-HTR1A-c AMP-CREB Signal Pathway in Gastric and Intestinal Tissue in Depression Mice[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2016, 57(21): 1858-1863.
WANG Xiaolong, QIAO Mingqi, GAO Jie, et al. Effect of Shuyu Capsule(舒郁胶囊) on 5-HTR1A-c AMP-CREB Signal Pathway in Gastric and Intestinal Tissue in Depression Mice[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2016, 57(21): 1858-1863.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2016.21.015.
Effect of Shuyu Capsule(舒郁胶囊) on 5-HTR1A-c AMP-CREB Signal Pathway in Gastric and Intestinal Tissue in Depression Mice
Objective To study the antidepressant functional target of Shuyu Capsule( 舒郁胶囊) and its related mechanism. Methods Fifty Wistar rats were randomly divided into normal group
model group
Shuyu Capsule group
fluoxetine group and WAY-100635 group
10 in each. Depression model was made by 28-day chronic mild stress. During the modeling period
the Shuyu Capsule group was given Shuyu Capsule 0. 51 g /( kg·d)
with the flu-oxetine group giving Fluoxetine Capsule 2 × 10- 3g /( kg·d)
and equivalent normal saline was given to normal and model group. Body weight
open field test total score and the sucrose preference coefficient in each group were recorded before and after modeling and interventions. After modeling
6 rats in each group were picked to measure the expression of 5-hydroxytrytamine 1A receptor( 5-HTR1A)and the phosphorylation level of c AMP response element binding( CREB) in gastric and intestinal tissue by western blot
and the cyclic adenosine monophosphate( c AMP) was detected by ELISA. Results Compared with normal group
the body weight
open field test total score and sucrose preference coefficient in model group decreased significantly( P < 0. 01)
meanwhile these indicators in Shuyu Capsule group and fluoxetine group were higher significantly( P < 0. 05 or P < 0. 01). Compared with normal group
much more 5-HTR1 A in gastric and intestinal tissue was expressed in model group
and much less c AMP and CREB phosphorylation was expressed( P < 0. 05 or P < 0. 01).Shuyu Capsule and WAY-100635 could remarkably lower the relative expression of 5-HTR1 A in murine gastric and intestinal tissue and improve c AMP and CREB phosphorylation( P < 0. 05 or P < 0. 01). Fluoxetine can upregulate the c AMP in murine gastric and intestinal tissue and enhance CREB phosphorylation in murine gastric tissue( P < 0. 05 or P < 0. 01). Conclusion Shuyu Capsule seems to perform the antidepressant function by down-regulating the expression of 5-HTR1 A in gastric and intestinal tissue as well as up-regulating c AMP and CREB phosphorylation in its downstream signaling pathway.
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