Effects of Serum Containing Ziyin Mingmu Pills(滋阴明目丸) on the Apoptotic Rate and Protein Expression of Caspase-1 and Caspase-3 of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells
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Effects of Serum Containing Ziyin Mingmu Pills(滋阴明目丸) on the Apoptotic Rate and Protein Expression of Caspase-1 and Caspase-3 of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells
Journal of Traditional Chinese MedicineVol. 59, Issue 24, Pages: 2133-2137(2018)
YAN Jiazhao, LI Chuanke, LI Bo, et al. Effects of Serum Containing Ziyin Mingmu Pills(滋阴明目丸) on the Apoptotic Rate and Protein Expression of Caspase-1 and Caspase-3 of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2018, 59(24): 2133-2137.
YAN Jiazhao, LI Chuanke, LI Bo, et al. Effects of Serum Containing Ziyin Mingmu Pills(滋阴明目丸) on the Apoptotic Rate and Protein Expression of Caspase-1 and Caspase-3 of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2018, 59(24): 2133-2137.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2018.24.014.
Effects of Serum Containing Ziyin Mingmu Pills(滋阴明目丸) on the Apoptotic Rate and Protein Expression of Caspase-1 and Caspase-3 of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells
Objective To observe the effects and possible mechanism of Ziyin Mingmu Pills(滋阴明目丸) on retinal pigment epithelial(RPE) cells after light injury. Methods A total of 60 SD rats were divided into Ziyin Mingmu Pills low
medium and high dose groups and a blank group
with 15 rats in each group. The groups of different Ziyin Mingmu Pills dosages were respectively administered with the suspension of Ziyin Mingmu Pills at a concentration of 0. 39
0. 78
and 1. 56 g/ml. The gavage volume was 34 ml/(kg · d)
and the blank group was given34 ml/(kg·d) of normal saline for gavage
each group was administered for 7 days. The drug-containing serum was prepared in the end of the gavage
and the concentration of the drug-containing serum in the subsequent experiment was screened by the MTT method. The selected cells for experiment were divided into a blank group(without drugcontaining serum)
serum group(with drug-containing serum)
model group(light damage modeling
no drug-containing serum)
and Chinese medicine group(light damage modeling with drug-containing serum). After 24 hours of culture
the in vitro RPE cell light damage models of model group and the Chinese medicine group were established.The apoptosis rate of each group was measured
and the expression of caspase-1
caspase-3 and mRNA were measured. Results The medium dose serum was the optimal dose
and it was used in subsequent experiments. Compared with the blank group
the apoptosis rate
expression of Caspase-1 and Caspase-3 protein and mRNA in serum group were not statistically significant(P > 0. 05). The apoptosis rate
Caspase-1 and Caspase-3 protein and mRNA expression in the model group increased significantly(P < 0. 05). Compared with the model group
the apoptosis rate
Caspase-1 and Caspase-3 protein and mRNA expression in the Chinese medicine group were significantly decreased(P < 0. 05). Conclusion Ziyin Mingmu Pills can effectively inhibit the apoptosis of RPE cells after light injury. The mechanism may be related to the inhibition of the expression of Caspase-1
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