Effects of Yanghe Huanyan Decoction (阳和化岩汤) on the Microlymphangiogenesis and the Interaction Regulatory Pathway of PI3K/Akt in HER-2-Overexpressing Nude Mice
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Effects of Yanghe Huanyan Decoction (阳和化岩汤) on the Microlymphangiogenesis and the Interaction Regulatory Pathway of PI3K/Akt in HER-2-Overexpressing Nude Mice
Journal of Traditional Chinese MedicineVol. 60, Issue 1, Pages: 51-56(2019)
LIU Xiaofei, LI Jingwei, SUN Qingying, et al. Effects of Yanghe Huanyan Decoction (阳和化岩汤) on the Microlymphangiogenesis and the Interaction Regulatory Pathway of PI3K/Akt in HER-2-Overexpressing Nude Mice[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2019, 60(1): 51-56.
LIU Xiaofei, LI Jingwei, SUN Qingying, et al. Effects of Yanghe Huanyan Decoction (阳和化岩汤) on the Microlymphangiogenesis and the Interaction Regulatory Pathway of PI3K/Akt in HER-2-Overexpressing Nude Mice[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2019, 60(1): 51-56.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2019.01.013.
Effects of Yanghe Huanyan Decoction (阳和化岩汤) on the Microlymphangiogenesis and the Interaction Regulatory Pathway of PI3K/Akt in HER-2-Overexpressing Nude Mice
Objective To study the possible mechanism of Yanghe Huanyan Decoction( 阳和化岩汤) in the treatment of breast cancer. Methods The tumor bearing model of Balb/c nude mice was established by inoculation of SK-BR-3 cell lines. The nude mice model of tumor was established and a total of 20 mice were randomly divided into model group
Chinese medicine( CM) group
trastuzumab group and trastuzumab + CM group
with 5 mice in each group. The model group was given 0. 4 ml of normal saline every day; Yanghe Huayan Decoction 18 g/( kg·d)was used for gavage in CM group. Trastuzumab group was given trastuzumab 1 mg/kg
2 times a week
intraperitoneal injection; Yanghe Huanyan Decoction and trastuzumab were given to the trastuzumab + CM groups
and the usage was the same as that in the CM and trastuzumab groups. The inhibition rate of lymph node metastasis was observed after 4 weeks administration. The expression of key target proteins PI3 K
p-Akt and vascular endothelial growth factor C( VEGFC) in the PI3 K/Akt interaction pathway were detected by RT-PCR
and in tumor tissues was detected
and the number of lymphatic vessels and VEGFC score were counted. Results There were solid tumors in the mammary gland in each group
which were oval or lobulated
axillary lymph node metastasis was observed in nude mice with orthotopic breast cancer transplantation. Compared with the model group
the inhibition rate of lymph nodes increased in three treated group
VEGFC score and mRNA expression of PI3 K
p-Akt and VEGFC were decreased
and the number of microlymphatic vessels was decreased( P < 0. 05 or P < 0. 01). Compared with the CM group and the trastuzumab group
the lymph node inhibition rate was significantly increased in the trastuzumab + CM group
and VEGFC score
PI3 K
p-Akt and VEGFC mRNA expression were all decreased
and the number of microlymphatic vessels was reduced( P < 0. 05 or P < 0. 01). There was a positive correlation between VEGFC score and the number of microlymphatic vessels( r = 0. 894
P < 0. 05). Conclusion Yanghe Huanyan Decoction can effectively inhibit the formation of microlymphangiogenesis and the regulation pathway of angiogenesis and VEGFC expression in the tumor bearing model of nude mice with high HER-2 expression
and the mechanism may be related to the effective inhibition of the activation of PI3 K/Akt interactive regulation pathway.
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Related Institution
Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Postdoctoral Research Station,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
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Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine