Investigation on Temples of the King of Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine Cultural Tourism Resources in Beijing

TANG Lujun; XIONG Yiliang; LIANG Qiuyu; YUAN Yuntong; MA Yanjin; ZHANG Qicheng

doi:10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2019.06.009

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Investigation on Temples of the King of Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine Cultural Tourism Resources in Beijing

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- Investigation on Temples of the King of Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine Cultural Tourism Resources in Beijing
- Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine Vol. 60, Issue 6, Pages: 485-491(2019)
- 作者机构：
  
  北京中医药大学国学院
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2019.06.009
  CLC： R2-03
- Published：2019
- 稿件说明：
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[1]唐禄俊,熊益亮,梁秋语,苑云童,马焰瑾,张其成.北京中医药文化旅游资源药王庙现状调查与分析[J].中医杂志,2019,60(06):485-491.

TANG Lujun, XIONG Yiliang, LIANG Qiuyu, et al. Investigation on Temples of the King of Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine Cultural Tourism Resources in Beijing[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2019, 60(6): 485-491.
[1]唐禄俊,熊益亮,梁秋语,苑云童,马焰瑾,张其成.北京中医药文化旅游资源药王庙现状调查与分析[J].中医杂志,2019,60(06):485-491. DOI： 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2019.06.009.

TANG Lujun, XIONG Yiliang, LIANG Qiuyu, et al. Investigation on Temples of the King of Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine Cultural Tourism Resources in Beijing[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2019, 60(6): 485-491. DOI： 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2019.06.009.

摘要

"药王"是道教和民间对古代名医的尊称和神化

不仅是宗教与民俗的结合

更是中医药文化的体现。著名的药王有春秋时期的扁鹊

东汉的邳彤、张仲景

三国的华佗

唐代的孙思邈、韦慈藏

明代的李时珍等。因时代变化、地区差异

药王庙供奉的药王有所区别。分别介绍东药王庙、南药王庙、西药王庙、北药王庙、平谷药王庙、丰台药王庙、昌平药王庙、密云药王庙等北京药王庙的历史沿革

并分析现存平谷、丰台、密云药王庙的现状

在此基础上深入挖掘药王人物及精神的文化内涵

并提出发展中医药文化旅游的建议。促进中医药、道教、旅游三者的结合

不仅可以丰富首都人民的文化生活

拉动首都旅游业的发展

更能传播中医药文化。

Abstract

Famous doctors in ancient times were called respectfully as the King of Medicine by Taoism and folks

which also showed deification. It is not only the combination of religion and folklore

but also the embodiment of traditional Chinese medicine culture. The famous Kings of Medicine include BIAN Que in the Spring and Autumn Period

PI Tong and ZHANG Zhongjing in the Eastern Han Dynasty

HUA Tuo in the Three Kingdoms Period

SUN Simiao and WEI Cizang in the Tang Dynasty

and LI Shizhen in the Ming Dynasty

etc. Due to the changes of times and regional differences

the Kings of Medicine worshipped in different temples are different. This paper introduces the historical evolution of Temples of the King of Medicine in Beijing

such as Eastern Temple of the King of Medicine

Southern Temple of the King of Medicine

Western Temple of the King of Medicine

Northern Temple of the King of Medicine

Pinggu Temple of the King of Medicine

Fengtai Temple of the King of Medicine

Changping Temple of the King of Medicine and Miyun Temple of the King of Medicine

and analyses the current situation of existing temples in Pinggu

Fengtai and Miyun

on the basis of which the culture connotation and spirits of the Kings of Medicine are presented. Meanwhile

some suggestions are made on the development of traditional Chinese medicine cultural tourism. The combination of traditional Chinese medicine

Taoism and tourism can not only enrich the cultural life of the people

but also promote the development of tourism in the capital of China

and disseminate the culture of traditional Chinese medicine.

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