LONG Shengzhi, ZHU Haiyan, WU Xianbo, et al. Effects of Fangfeng(Radix Saposhnikoviae)-Wumei(Fructus Mume) Drug-containing Serum on Plateletderived Growth Factor-induced Migration of Airway Smooth Muscle Cells[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2019, 60(12): 1062-1066.
LONG Shengzhi, ZHU Haiyan, WU Xianbo, et al. Effects of Fangfeng(Radix Saposhnikoviae)-Wumei(Fructus Mume) Drug-containing Serum on Plateletderived Growth Factor-induced Migration of Airway Smooth Muscle Cells[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2019, 60(12): 1062-1066.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2019.12.015.
Effects of Fangfeng(Radix Saposhnikoviae)-Wumei(Fructus Mume) Drug-containing Serum on Plateletderived Growth Factor-induced Migration of Airway Smooth Muscle Cells
Objective To investigate the effect of Fangfeng(Radix Saposhnikoviae)-Wumei(Fructus Mume)compatibility on airway remodeling in bronchial asthma and its possible mechanism.Methods A total of 20 male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into a normal group
a Fangfeng group
a Wumei group and a FangfengWumei group(Radix Saposhnikoviae ∶ Fructus Mume = 1 ∶ 1)
with 5 rats in each group.The Fangfeng group
the Wumei group and the Fangfeng-Wumei group were given the corresponding crude drugs of 15.425
15.425
30.850 g/(kg·d) respectively.The normal group was given the same amount of normal saline.Each group was given 3 times a day.Drug-containing serum was prepared 4 days after the intervention.A human bronchial smooth muscle cell(HBSMC) migration model was induced in a manner induced by 20 ng/ml platelet-derived growth factor.The samples divided into a blank control group
a cell model group
a normal serum group
a normal serum cell model group
a hormone intervention group
a Fangfeng serum group
a Wumei serum group
and a Fangfeng-Wumei serum group.HBSMC was inoculated in 5 × 104/ml cell density on plates
with 8 samples in each group.Each group was added with 10% corresponding serum for intervention
37℃
5% CO2 culture.The cell migration rate of each group was observed by cell scratch test at 0
6
and 24 h.After 48 h of culture
the number of transmembrane migration cells was observed by transmembrane migration assay.Matrix metalloproteinase 9(MMP-9) and the concentration of matrix metalloproteinase tissue inhibitor 1(TIMP-1) were detected by ELISA.The MMP-9/TIMP-1 value was calculated.Results Compared with the blank control group and the normal serum group
the cell migration rate increased in the cell model group and the normal serum cell model group at 6 h and 24 h
and the number of transmembrane migration cells also increased at 48 h.The MMP-9 concentration and the MMP-9/TIMP-1 value in the cell supernatant increased and the TIMP-1 concentration decreased(P < 0.05).Compared with the cell model group and the normal serum cell model group
the above indexes of the Fangfeng-Wumei serum group and the hormone intervention group were significantly improved
and were superior to the Fangfeng serum group and the Wumei serum group(P < 0.05).Conclusion The Fangfeng(Radix Saposhnikoviae)-Wumei(Fructus Mume) compatibility can significantly inhibit the migration of human bronchial smooth muscle cells and affect airway remodeling
which is better than the use of Radix Saposhnikoviae or Fructus Mume alone.The mechanism may be related to the inhibition of MMP-9/TIMP-1.
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Related Author
REN Ling
ZHOU Jingying
LAI Yitian
QU Yizhuo
ZHANG Guoshan
FENG Xiaochun
CHEN Qiongfang
HONG Tianyi
Related Institution
School of Acupuncture,Moxibustion,Tuina and Rehabilitation,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine