WANG Xinlu, CUI Lin, WANG Youping, et al. Effects of Shenfu Yixin Formula(参附益心方) on Angiotensin Ⅱ-Induced H9c2 Cardiomyocytes Apoptosis,Mitochondrial Content and Membrane Potential[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2019, 60(21): 1854-1860.
WANG Xinlu, CUI Lin, WANG Youping, et al. Effects of Shenfu Yixin Formula(参附益心方) on Angiotensin Ⅱ-Induced H9c2 Cardiomyocytes Apoptosis,Mitochondrial Content and Membrane Potential[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2019, 60(21): 1854-1860.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2019.21.010.
Effects of Shenfu Yixin Formula(参附益心方) on Angiotensin Ⅱ-Induced H9c2 Cardiomyocytes Apoptosis,Mitochondrial Content and Membrane Potential
Objective To investigate the intervention effect and related mechanism of Shenfu Yixin Formula( 参附益心方) on angiotensin Ⅱ( AngⅡ)-induced H9c2 cardiomyocyte injury. Methods CCK-8 method was used to screen the concentration of Shenfu Yixin Formula
Coenzyme Q10 and Losartan potassium
and the concentration of AngⅡ was screened by MTT method. H9c2 cardiomyocytes were used as the research object
and the injury of H9c2 cardiomyocytes induced by AngⅡ was used as a model. The cells were divided into a normal control group
a model group
a coenzyme Q10 group
a losartan group and Shenfu Yixin Formula low and high dose groups. The normal control group was normally cultured for 24 hours. The model group was cultured for 24 hours with the culture medium containing the screening concentration of AngⅡ. The low-dose and high-dose groups of Shenfu Yixin Formula
the losartan group and the coenzyme Q10 group were cultured with the culture medium which were screened for the corresponding drug concentration and AngⅡ for 24 hours. The activity of H9c2 cardiomyocytes
mitochondrial content and membrane potential
reactive oxygen species( ROS) content
apoptosis rate
expression of apoptosis-related factors Caspase-3
Caspase-8
Caspase-9
Bax
Bcl-2
Caspase-3
Caspase-8 and Caspase-9 protein activity were detected.Results Finally
the low-concentration and high-concentration of Shenfu Yixin Formula was 0. 25 and 0. 5 mg/ml respectively
the concentration of coenzyme Q10 was 1 × 10
-4
mol/L
and the concentration of losartan potassium was 1 × 10
-4
mol/L. The experiment of AngⅡ model was established with the concentration of 1 × 10
-5
mol/L. Compared with the normal control group
myocardial cell activity
mitochondrial number
membrane potential
Bcl-2 gene expression decreased in the model group. ROS content
apoptosis rate and expression of Caspase-3
Caspase-8
Caspase-9 and Bax genes increased. The activities of Caspase-3
Caspase-8 and Caspase-9 also increased( P
<
0. 05). Compared with the model group
the cell activity
mitochondrial number and membrane potential of Shenfu Yixin Formula high-dose group
losartan group and coenzyme Q10 group increased
ROS content
apoptosis rate
gene expression of Caspase-3
Caspase-9
Bax were decreased
and the activities of Caspase-3 and Caspase-9 also decreased( P
<
0. 05). Conclusion Shenfu Yixin Formula may reduce the mitochondrial function of cardiomyocytes and reduce the ROS content
thereby reducing the apoptosis of H9c2 cardiomyocytes induced by AngⅡ.
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Related Author
MAO Bingyu1
RU Yongxin2
WANG Zhentao
YAN Jingjing
WU Hong
CHANG Hongbo
XU Shuwen
LI Qiaozhi
Related Institution
Medical Experimental Research Center,Nanyang Institute of Technology
Hematonosis Hospital,China Academy of Medical Sciences
Henan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
School of Life Sciences,Zhejiang Chinese Medical University