WU Xingdong, TANG Decai. Effects of Compatibility of Radix Astragali seu Hedysa and Rhizoma Curcumae on Adhesion and Migration Ability of Colon Cancer Cell CT26 in Mice[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2020, 61(13): 1176-1183.
WU Xingdong, TANG Decai. Effects of Compatibility of Radix Astragali seu Hedysa and Rhizoma Curcumae on Adhesion and Migration Ability of Colon Cancer Cell CT26 in Mice[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2020, 61(13): 1176-1183.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2020.13.014.
Effects of Compatibility of Radix Astragali seu Hedysa and Rhizoma Curcumae on Adhesion and Migration Ability of Colon Cancer Cell CT26 in Mice
Objective To explore the effects and mechanism of Radix Astragali seu Hedysa and Rhizoma Curcumae synergy on the adhesion and migration ability of mouse colon cancer cells CT26 in vitro. Methods CT26 cells were cultured in vitro
and a blank control group was set up. After treatment with the concentrations of 0.00625
0.0125
0.025
0.05
0.1
0.2 g/ml of Radix Astragali seu Hedysa and Rhizoma Curcumae respectively for 24 hours and 48 hours
the CCK-8 method was used to detect the effects of Radix Astragali seu Hedysa and Rhizoma Curcumae on the survival rate of CT26 cells in order to select a suitable concentration for administration. The scratch test was used to detect the effects of the compatibility of Radix Astragali seu Hedysa and Rhizoma Curcumae synergy on CT26 cell migration
and the cell adhesion test was used to detect the effects of the compatibility of Radix Astragali seu Hedysa and Rhizoma Curcumae synergy on the adhesion between CT26 cells and cells and extracellular matrix. After 24 hours of drug treatment
Western blot and RT-PCR were used to detect the adhesion-related factors E-cadherin
anti-cancer protein NO.1(KAI1)
tumor suppressor gene tension protein homologous NO.10 chromosome-deleted phosphatase gene(PTEN)
matrix proteinase-inducible factor(CD147)
hypoxia-inducible factor-1α(HIF-1α)
matrix metalloproteinase 9(MMP-9) protein and mRNA expression in CT26 cells. Results The concentrations of 0.0125
0.025 and 0.05 g/ml were selected for subsequent experiments. Compared with the blank control group
the migration rates of CT26 cells at 0.025
0.05 g/ml concentration of Radix Astragali seu Hedysa and Rhizoma Curcumae group at 24 h and 0.0125
0.025
0.05 g/ml concentration at 48 hour were significantly reduced. The migration rate of CT26 cells at 0.025 and 0.05 g/ml concentrations at 24 hours and 48 hours was significantly reduced; the migration rate of CT26 cells at 0.05 g/ml concentration at 24 hours and 48 hours was significantly reduced compared to the concentration at 0.025 g/ml. Except for the 0.05 g/ml concentration
the migration rate of CT26 cells in all groups at 48 hour was significantly higher than that at 24 hour within group(P<0.05 or P<0.01). Compared with the blank control group
at the concentration of 0.0125
0.025
0.05 g/ml
the adhesion rate of CT26 cell with extracellular matrix in the Radix Astragali seu Hedysa and Rhizoma Curcumae groups were significantly decreased; compared with the concentration of 0.0125 g/ml
the concentration of 0.025
0.05 g/ml
the adhesion rate of CT26 cell with cells increased significantly
and the 0.05 g/ml concentration the extracellular matrix adhesion rate decreased significantly; compared with the 0.025 g/ml concentration
the 0.05 g/ml concentration cell adhesion rate increased significantly(P<0.05 or P<0.01). Compared with the blank control group
the expression levels of E-cadherin
KAI1
PTEN protein and mRNA in CT26 cells of 0.025 and 0.05 g/ml concentration in Radix Astragali seu Hedysa and Rhizoma Curcumae group were significantly increased
and the expression of CD147 protein was significantly reduced; compared with the concentration of 0.0125 g/ml
under 0.025 g/ml concentration E-cadherin protein and mRNA expression increased significantly
under 0.05 g/ml concentration E-cadherin
KAI1
PTEN protein and mRNA expression increased significantly
CD147 protein and mRNA expression decreased; compared with 0.025 g/ml concentration
under 0.05 g/ml concentration KAI1
PTEN protein and mRNA expression increased significantly
CD147 protein and mRNA expression decreased(P<0.05 or P<0.01). Conclusion The synergy of Radix Astragali seu Hedysa and Rhizoma Curcumae can enhance the adhesion between CT26 cells
weaken the adhesion ability with extracellular matrix
and inhibit its migration ability. The mechanism may be related to the promotion of the expression of homologous adhesion-related factors E-cadherin
PTEN
KAI1
and inhibition of heterologous adhesion-related factors CD147
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Related Author
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CHEN Xinyi
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Related Institution
Japan Friendship Hospital
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Graduate Faculty, Medical College of Nanchang University
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Centre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine