YU Can, LI Xucheng, WANG Ling, et al. Clinical Retrospective Analysis on 608 Patients of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Outpatient and Emergency Departments in Traditional Chinese Medicine[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2020, 61(18): 1570-1572.
YU Can, LI Xucheng, WANG Ling, et al. Clinical Retrospective Analysis on 608 Patients of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Outpatient and Emergency Departments in Traditional Chinese Medicine[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2020, 61(18): 1570-1572.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2020.18.002.
Clinical Retrospective Analysis on 608 Patients of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Outpatient and Emergency Departments in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Objective To explore the characteristics of early clinical syndromes and time distribution rule of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM). Methods A retrospective study was conducted to collect the medical records of 608 patients with COVID-19 diagnosed in the outpatient and emergency departments of Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The time from onset to consultation
the distribution of TCM syndromes
and the distribution of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) symptoms at different treatment times were observed. Results A total of 608 patients had fever(77.8%)
muscle aches(64.1%)
cough(50.8%)
chest tightness(46.9%)
fatigue(44.1%)
headache(41.6%)
chills(38.7%)
anorexia(36.7%) as the main clinical manifestation. The proportion of patients with fever and respiratory symptoms including cough
chest tightness and suffocation as the main symptoms in December 2019 and January 2020 respectively accounted for 83.2% and 54.3% of the patients; digestive system with the main symptom of nausea
retching
diarrhea
anorexia in December 2019 and January 2020 respectively accounted for 0.9% and 17.3% of patients
while those with both above were 15.9% and 28.4%
respectively. Conclusion The main manifestations of COVID-19 are fever
muscle aches
cough
chest tightness
suffocation
and fatigue. In December 2019
fever and respiratory symptoms were the main symptoms. In January 2020
respiratory symptoms decreased and digestive system symptoms increased.