Yiqi Yangyin Xiaozheng Tongluo Formula (益气养阴消癥通络方) in Combination with Western Routine Treatment for Stages Ⅲ to Ⅳ Diabetic Nephropathy with the Syndrome of Qi and Yin Deficiency, Concretions Accumulation and Stasis Constraint in the Collaterals:A Multicenter, Randomize-Controlled Trial of 163 Patients
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Yiqi Yangyin Xiaozheng Tongluo Formula (益气养阴消癥通络方) in Combination with Western Routine Treatment for Stages Ⅲ to Ⅳ Diabetic Nephropathy with the Syndrome of Qi and Yin Deficiency, Concretions Accumulation and Stasis Constraint in the Collaterals:A Multicenter, Randomize-Controlled Trial of 163 Patients
Journal of Traditional Chinese MedicineVol. 62, Issue 18, Pages: 1606-1611(2021)
GUO Shuai,WANG Yuehua,GUO Dengzhou,et al.Yiqi Yangyin Xiaozheng Tongluo Formula (益气养阴消癥通络方) in Combination with Western Routine Treatment for Stages Ⅲ to Ⅳ Diabetic Nephropathy with the Syndrome of Qi and Yin Deficiency, Concretions Accumulation and Stasis Constraint in the Collaterals:A Multicenter, Randomize-Controlled Trial of 163 Patients[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2021,62(18):1606-1611.
GUO Shuai,WANG Yuehua,GUO Dengzhou,et al.Yiqi Yangyin Xiaozheng Tongluo Formula (益气养阴消癥通络方) in Combination with Western Routine Treatment for Stages Ⅲ to Ⅳ Diabetic Nephropathy with the Syndrome of Qi and Yin Deficiency, Concretions Accumulation and Stasis Constraint in the Collaterals:A Multicenter, Randomize-Controlled Trial of 163 Patients[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2021,62(18):1606-1611.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2021.18.009.
Yiqi Yangyin Xiaozheng Tongluo Formula (益气养阴消癥通络方) in Combination with Western Routine Treatment for Stages Ⅲ to Ⅳ Diabetic Nephropathy with the Syndrome of Qi and Yin Deficiency, Concretions Accumulation and Stasis Constraint in the Collaterals:A Multicenter, Randomize-Controlled Trial of 163 Patients
采用随机、安慰剂对照、多中心研究方法。将323例Ⅲ、Ⅳ期糖尿病肾病气阴两虚、络脉癥积瘀结证患者随机分为中药组163例和对照组160例。两组患者均给予西医基础治疗,中药组给予益气养阴消癥通络方口服,每日1剂,同时予厄贝沙坦安慰剂150 mg,每日1次;对照组给予厄贝沙坦片和中药安慰剂口服,服法同中药组。两组患者均治疗24个月。治疗前后进行实验室主要指标检测[包括尿微量白蛋白排泄率(UAER)、24小时尿蛋白定量(24 h UTP)、肾小球滤过率(GFR)、内生肌酐清除率(Ccr)和血肌酐(Scr)]、次要指标检测[包括糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)和总胆固醇(TC)],治疗后判定实验室主要检测指标疗效,治疗前后进行中医证候评分并判定中医证候疗效,记录终点事件发生率,采用健康调查简表(SF-36)评价患者生活质量,观察不良反应。
YYXTF) combined with Western medicine for stage Ⅲ and Ⅳ diabetic nephropathy (DN Ⅲ-Ⅳ) with the syndrome of
qi
and
yin
deficiency
corrections accumulation and stasis constraint in the collaterals.
Methods
2
A multicenter, randomized-controlled trial was conducted
in which 323 patients of stage DN Ⅲ-Ⅳ were randomly divided into Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) group (163 patients) and the control group (160 patients). Based on routine westen medicine
patients in the CHM group were given oral administration of YYXTF
one dose per day
and placebo of irbesartan
150 mg
once daily
while those in the control group were treated with irbesartan and placebo of YYXTF
with the same administration way as CHM group. The treatment duration was 24 months. Before and after treatment
The primary laboratory indicators including urinary microalbumin excretion rate (UMER)
24-hour urinary total protein (24h UTP)
glomerular filtration rate (GFR)
endogenous creatinine clearance rate (Ccr) and serum creatinine (SCr) and secondary laboratory indicators including hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and total cholesterol (TC) were assessed
and the effects on the primary laboratory indicators were evaluated; the score of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndromes were assessed before and after treatment
and the effect on TCM syndromes was evaluated; the incidence of the endpoints events was recorded; 36-item short form health survey (SF-36) was used to assess the quality of life; the adverse events were observed.
Results
2
The total effective rate regarding primary laboratory indicators and TCM syndromes of the CHM group was 67.84% and 70.55%
respectively
while those of control group were 46.88% and 52.50% correspondingly
with significant differences between groups (
P
<0.01). The levels of HbA1c and TC significantly decreased after treatment in both groups (
P
<0.05
P
<0.01). All the domain scores of SF-36 significantly increased after treatment
and more increases were found in the CHM group than in the control group in the domains of physical pain
emotional function and mental health (
P
<0.05
P
<0.01). The incidence of the endpoints events was 8.51% in the CHM group and 10.5% in the control group
with no statistically significant differences between groups (
P
>0.05); no adverse events has been found to be related to the drugs of the trials.
Conclusion
2
YYXTF combined with Western medicine is superior to irbesartan in improving the clinical symptoms
reducing urinary protein
protecting renal function
and improveing the quality of life in DN patients of stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ with syndrome of
qi
and
yin
deficiency
corrections accumulation and stasis constraint in the collaterals.
关键词
Keywords
references
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GHEITH O , FAROUK N , NAMPOORY N , et al . Diabetic kidney disease: world wide difference of prevalence and risk factors [J]. J Nephropharmacol , 2016 , 5 ( 1 ): 49 - 56 .
MOGENSEN CE , CHRISTENSEN CK , VITTINGHUS E . The stages in diabetic renal disease: With emphasis on the stage of incipient diabetic nephropathy [J]. Diabetes , 1983 , 32 ( 2 ): 64 - 78 .
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Effect of Heat-sensitive Moxibustion on Quality of Life and Immune Function in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Qi Deficiency and Phlegm Stasis Syndrome Undergoing Chemotherapy:A Randomized Controlled Trial
Effect of Optimized New Shengmai Powder (优化新生脉散方) on Exercise Tolerance in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure of Qi Deficiency,Blood Stasis and Fluid Retention Syndrome:A Randomized,Double-Blind,Placebo-Controlled Trial
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Effect of Yang-Reinforcing and Blood-Activating Therapy on the Long-Term Prognosis for Dilated Cardio-myopathy Patients with Yang Deficiency and Blood Stasis Syndrome:A Retrospective Cohort Study
Zipi Zengye Formula (滋脾增液方) for the Treatment of Functional Constipation with Deficiency of Both Qi and Yin:A Randomised Controlled
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Related Institution
Guangdong Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Affiliated to Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine
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