A Preliminary Exploration on “Menstrual Physiology” Theory in Traditional Chinese Medicine

Ruining LIANG; Ling XU; Peishuang LI; Jiahua PENG; Xuemei PENG; Zhiling DING

doi:10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2022.13.003

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A Preliminary Exploration on “Menstrual Physiology” Theory in Traditional Chinese Medicine

更新时间：2022-06-24

- A Preliminary Exploration on “Menstrual Physiology” Theory in Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine Vol. 63, Issue 13, Pages: 1211-1214(2022)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.江西中医药大学第二附属医院，江西省南昌市青山湖区南钢大道511号，330012
  2.江西中医药大学中医妇产科学研究所
  3.江西中医药大学附属医院
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2022.13.003
  CLC：
- Received：07 August 2021，
  
  Revised：2022-03-04，
  
  Published：02 July 2022
- 稿件说明：
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梁瑞宁,徐玲,李佩双等.“月经生理”理论的中医学认知初探[J].中医杂志,2022,63(13):1211-1214.

LIANG Ruining,XU Ling,LI Peishuang,et al.A Preliminary Exploration on “Menstrual Physiology” Theory in Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,63(13):1211-1214.
梁瑞宁,徐玲,李佩双等.“月经生理”理论的中医学认知初探[J].中医杂志,2022,63(13):1211-1214. DOI： 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2022.13.003.

LIANG Ruining,XU Ling,LI Peishuang,et al.A Preliminary Exploration on “Menstrual Physiology” Theory in Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,63(13):1211-1214. DOI： 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2022.13.003.

摘要

在分析月经生理的核心要素及月经发生的根本机制的基础上初步构建中医“月经生理”理论。该理论以肾气、天癸、胞宫、冲任督脉为基本要素，构建“天癸-胞宫”的天地一体的女性“孕育之器”，并揭示该器内在的升、降、出、入运行特征；阐明天地交泰的月经基础及雨露布施的氤氲的候规律；提出肾气为月经生理原动力，肾气维护胞宫“脏”之属性是实现月经生理的关键，并提出女性月经生理的气化学说。同时以天癸、脏腑、冲任为切入点，初步明确月经生理理论的辨析要点，以进一步推动月经生理理论的临床应用。

Abstract

By analyzing the core elements of menstrual physiology and the fundamental mechanism of menstruation， the theory of “menstrual physiology” in traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） has been initially constructed. In this theory， kidney

，

tiangui

（天癸）， uterus with appendages， and

chong

（冲），

ren

（任） and

du mai

（督脉） are taken as the basic elements， and the “

tiangui

-uterus with appendages” in the unity of heaven and earth is constructed as the container that harbors life， which is characterized by ascending， descending， exiting and entering. The menstrual basis on the junction of heaven and earth， as well as the rule densed with the donation of rain and dew are explained. It is proposed that the kidney

is the motive force of menstrual physiology， and its function of protecting the

zang

（脏） of uterus with appendages is the key， based on which the

transformation theory of menstrual physiology is preliminarily formulated. Simultaneously， by taking

tiangui

，

zang fu

（脏腑） and

chong， ren

as the entry points， the main issues of menstrual physiology theory are initially clarified， so as to further promote the clinical application of this theory.

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Keywords

references

丘维钰，郜洁，高飞霞，等 . “肾-天癸-冲任-胞宫”生殖轴的研究进展［J］. 广州中医药大学学报， 2017 ， 34 （ 6 ）： 158 - 160 .

梁瑞宁，范培，李佩双，等 . 冲任新说［J］. 中华中医药杂志， 2019 ， 34 （ 1 ）： 69 - 71 .

叶明花，蒋力生 . 天癸理论相关概念探析［J］. 时珍国医国药， 2017 ， 28 （ 1 ）： 176 - 177 .

梁瑞宁 . “任通冲盛”客观指征初探［J］. 实用中医药杂志， 2010 ， 26 （ 7 ）： 504 - 505 .

穆丽君，李亚军 . 《黄帝内经》中“器”“气”之辨［J］. 北京中医药大学学报， 2018 ， 41 （ 3 ）： 190 - 195 .

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