Seattle Angina Questionnaire Changes of Patients with Coronary Heart Disease and Angina Pectoris Treated by Xuefu Zhuyu Capsules (血府逐瘀胶囊): A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study
|更新时间:2023-01-11
|
Seattle Angina Questionnaire Changes of Patients with Coronary Heart Disease and Angina Pectoris Treated by Xuefu Zhuyu Capsules (血府逐瘀胶囊): A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study
Journal of Traditional Chinese MedicineVol. 64, Issue 2, Pages: 146-152(2023)
YU Lu,LI Zhu,WANG Shuo,et al.Seattle Angina Questionnaire Changes of Patients with Coronary Heart Disease and Angina Pectoris Treated by Xuefu Zhuyu Capsules (血府逐瘀胶囊): A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,64(02):146-152.
YU Lu,LI Zhu,WANG Shuo,et al.Seattle Angina Questionnaire Changes of Patients with Coronary Heart Disease and Angina Pectoris Treated by Xuefu Zhuyu Capsules (血府逐瘀胶囊): A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,64(02):146-152.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2023.02.008.
Seattle Angina Questionnaire Changes of Patients with Coronary Heart Disease and Angina Pectoris Treated by Xuefu Zhuyu Capsules (血府逐瘀胶囊): A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study
(血府逐瘀胶囊) in treating angina pectoris of coronary heart disease (CHD).
Methods
2
In this multicenter prospective cohort study, a total of 543 CHD patients with angina pectoris were included, and they were divided into treatment group (262 cases) and control group (281 cases) according to whether or not
Xuefu Zhuyu Capsule
was used. Both groups were given western medicine routine treatment, while the treatment group additionally received oral
Xuefu Zhuyu Capsule
(0.4 g each capsule), 6 capsules each time, twice a day. The treatment course of both groups was 8 weeks. Before and after treatment, the scores of Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) including physical limitation (PL), angina stability (AS), angina frequency (AF), treatment satisfaction (TS), and disease perception (DP) were compared between the two groups, and the SAQ scores were analyzed by multiple linear regression. According to different types (stable angina pectoris or unstable angina pectoris), gender (male or female), age (<65 years old or ≥65 years old) and hypertension (yes or no), the SAQ scores of the two groups after treatment were further compared.
Results
2
During the study, 41 cases fell off, and finally 253 cases in treatment group and 249 cases in the control group were included in the analysis. The scores of PL, AS, AF, TS and DP in SAQ of both groups significantly increased after treatment, and all SAQ scores in the treatment group were better than those in the control group (
P
<0.05). Compared to those in the control group, SAQ scores of patients with unstable angina pectoris in the treatment group were significantly increased after treatment (
P
<0.05); the scores of AS, TS and DP of male patients and PL and AF of female patients significantly increased (
P
<0.05); the PL, AS and DP of patients ≥65 years old increased after treatment, as well as the scores of AS, AF, TS and DP of patients <65 years old (
P
<0.05). After treatment, all SAQ scores of patients concomitant with hypertension were significantly higher in the treatment group than in the control group (
P
<0.05). After adjusting for potential confounding factors such as age, gender, comorbidities, and treatment medications by multiple linear regression analysis,
Xuefu Zhuyu Capsules
combined with western medicine routine treatment could significantly improve the SAQ score (
P
<0.05).
Conclusion
2
Xuefu Zhuyu Capsule
in addition to western medicine routine treatment can significantly improve body movement and angina pectoris, thereby improving the quality of life of CHD patients with angina pectoris. The effect may be more obvious in patients with unstable angina or concomitant with hypertension.
GARRATT AM , HUTCHINSON A , RUSSELL I , et al . The UK version of the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ-UK): reliability, validity and responsiveness [J]. J Clin Epidemiol , 2001 , 54 ( 9 ): 907 - 915 .
LUO D , WAN X , LIU J , et al . Optimally estimating the sample mean from the sample size, median, mid-range, and/or mid-quartile range [J]. Stat Methods Med Res , 2018 , 27 ( 6 ): 1785 - 1805 .
Clinical Observation on Guanxinping Tablet for 33 Cases of Coronary Heart Disease and Angina Pectoris
Different Features of TCM Syndromes of Angina Pectoris of Coronary Heart Disease in Shandong Coastal Region and Inland Area
Construction of Diagnosis-Treatment Knowledge Model of Diseases and Syndrome Combination for Coronary Heart Disease Angina Pectoris: Based on Traditional Chinese Medicine Thinking
Investigation and Suggestion of Clinical Application of Fast-Acting Preparation for Coronary Heart Disease Angina Pectoris
Clinical Observation on Treatment of 40 Cases of Coronary Heart Disease Angina Pectoris with Depression by Modified Banxia Houpo Decoction (半夏厚朴汤加味) Combined with Flupentixol-Melitracen Tablets