Clinical Efficacy of Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Huayu Formula (益气养阴解毒化瘀方) Modifications Combined with Western Medicine in the Treatment of Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy based on the Stroop Test
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Clinical Efficacy of Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Huayu Formula (益气养阴解毒化瘀方) Modifications Combined with Western Medicine in the Treatment of Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy based on the Stroop Test
Journal of Traditional Chinese MedicineVol. 64, Issue 5, Pages: 490-497(2023)
JIANG Tingting,YANG Zhiyun,WANG Xianbo,et al.Clinical Efficacy of Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Huayu Formula (益气养阴解毒化瘀方) Modifications Combined with Western Medicine in the Treatment of Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy based on the Stroop Test[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,64(05):490-497.
JIANG Tingting,YANG Zhiyun,WANG Xianbo,et al.Clinical Efficacy of Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Huayu Formula (益气养阴解毒化瘀方) Modifications Combined with Western Medicine in the Treatment of Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy based on the Stroop Test[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,64(05):490-497.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2023.05.011.
Clinical Efficacy of Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Huayu Formula (益气养阴解毒化瘀方) Modifications Combined with Western Medicine in the Treatment of Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy based on the Stroop Test
(益气养阴解毒化瘀方) modifications combined with western medicine in the treatment of minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE).
Methods
2
In a randomized controlled study, 100 patients diagnosed as MHE by the Stroop test were divided into the integrated treatment group (
Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Huayu Formula
modifications combined with western medicine) and western medicine group at a ratio of 1∶1. Before and after 4-week treatment, the Stroop test indicators including total OFF stage time, the number of correct completion of the OFF stage, total ON stage time, the number of correct completion of the ON stage, and total ON and OFF stage time, and TCM syndrome scores were assessed to evaluate the effects. Before and after 1-, 2-, and 4-week treatment, score of the model for end-stage liver disease (MELD), liver function indicators including blood ammonia (BA), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartic acid aminotransferase (AST), albumin (ALB), and serum total bilirubin (TBiL), coagulation function indicators including prothrombin activity (PTA) and international normalized ratio (INR), and granulocyte-to-lymph ratio (NLR) were assessed, and the patient's vital signs, blood routine and electrolyte renal function were assessed, the adverse events were also recorded.
Results
2
After treatment, the total OFF stage time [97.01 (85.61,110.98)s], total ON stage time [106.47 (93.82, 125.89)s], total ON and OFF stage time [201.63 (180.72, 231.34)s] of Stroop test in the integrated treatment group significantly decreased, and were shorter than those in the western medicine group [respectively 109.53, (97.56, 140.37)s, 127.46 (106.66, 148.02)s, and 234.40 (212.19, 283.68)s] (
P
<0.05 or
P
<0.01). The effective rate of the integrated treatment group was 94%, higher than 72% of the western medicine group (
P
<0.01). The levels of ALT, AST, TBiL, BA, INR, NLR, the MELD score, and the TCM syndrome score in the integrated treatment group gradually decreased after 1-, 2- and 4-week treatment, while the levels of ALB and PTA increased, and more changes were seen than the western medicine group except for the ALT level (
P
<0.05 or
P
<0.01). Diarrhea occurred in one patient in the integrated treatment group after 2-week treatment, but was improved after adjusting the prescription.
Conclusion
2
The combination of
Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Huayu Formula
modifications and western medicine in the treatment of MHE can obviously improve the cognitive ability, increase the effective rate and is safe.
关键词
Keywords
references
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