

浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.北京中医药大学第一临床医学院,北京市东城区海运仓5号,100700
2.北京中医药大学东直门医院
3.中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所
Received:11 November 2022,
Revised:2023-03-30,
Published:17 June 2023
移动端阅览
高胤桐,王悦,何伟伟等.中医临床实践指南整合患者价值观与偏好的思路与方法学探析[J].中医杂志,2023,64(12):1204-1210.
GAO Yintong,WANG Yue,HE Weiwei,et al.Thought and Methodology of Integrating Patients Values and Preferences in Clinical Practice Guidelines of Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,64(12):1204-1210.
高胤桐,王悦,何伟伟等.中医临床实践指南整合患者价值观与偏好的思路与方法学探析[J].中医杂志,2023,64(12):1204-1210. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2023.12.005.
GAO Yintong,WANG Yue,HE Weiwei,et al.Thought and Methodology of Integrating Patients Values and Preferences in Clinical Practice Guidelines of Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,64(12):1204-1210. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2023.12.005.
患者价值观与偏好是研发临床实践指南(以下简称“指南”)的重要依据,影响着推荐意见在真实世界中的实施效果。中医强调以人为本,在辨病辨证过程中涵盖患者价值观与偏好(PVAP)的因素。将患者价值观与偏好整合入中医指南的研发,既符合循证医学的内在要求,又体现了中医自身的特点。中医临床收集四诊信息、确立理法方药,实际上就是在医患互通信息的共享决策中完成的。基于患者价值观与偏好在中医诊疗中的特殊效用,提出将患者价值观与偏好整合入中医指南,并作为指南中重要版块进行报告。首先,可通过分析国际相关领域现有文献,借鉴PVAP相关研究资料搜集与分类的方法和经验,得到患者价值观与偏好相关循证问题。其次,根据主题目标对提取的信息进行患者价值观与偏好研究证据重组,归纳指南研发纳入的患者价值观与偏好内容、指南结合患者价值观与偏好的思路与模式。最终,结合专家访谈、专家共识构建中医指南整合患者价值观与偏好的体系方法,包括整合的工作程序、实施方法及匹配的方法学工具。该体系的建立可为研发更贴合临床实际情境的中医指南提供指导,并为今后指南制定者整合患者价值观与偏好工作提供助力。
Patient values and preferences(PVAP) is an important part when developing clinical practice guidelines (abbreviated as guidelines), which may influence the implementation of recommendations in the real world. Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) emphasizes people-oriented ideas and involves PVAP during the disease and pattern differentiation. Therefore, integrating PVAP into the research and development of TCM guidelines not only meets the inherent requirements of evidence-based medicine, but also reflects the characteristics of TCM itself. The collection of the four examinations and the decisions on principles, methods, formulas, and medicinals in TCM are all founded on shared decision making between doctors and patients. Considering the unique value of PVAP in TCM diagnosis and treatment, this paper proposed the thoughts and methods to integrate PVAP into the development of TCM guidelines and report it as an important section in the guidelines. Firstly, evidence-based issues related to PVAP were obtained through digging the relevant knowledge and experience from the existing international literature in related fields. Secondly, evidence on PVAP from the extracted data was restructured according to the subject, and the content, thoughts and model of PVAP used in the development of guidelines were summarized. Finally, after experts survey and consensus meeting, the method for integrating PVAP into the development of TCM guidelines was formed, including procedures, implementation method and matching methodological tools. This method will provide reference for the development of TCM guidelines that are more suitable for the actual clinical situation, and help guideline makers to integrate PVAP in the future guideline development.
HO M , SAHA A , MCCLEARY KK , et al . A framework for incorporating patient preferences regarding benefits and risks into regulatory assessment of medical technologies [J]. Value Health , 2016 , 19 ( 6 ): 746 - 750 .
MUHLBACHER AC , JUHNKE C , BEYER AR , et al . Patient-focused benefit-risk analysis to inform regulatory decisions: the European union perspective [J]. Value Health , 2016 , 19 ( 6 ): 734 - 740 .
Institute of Medicine . Clinical practice guidelines we can trust [M]. Washington DC : National Academies Press , 2011 : 15 .
ANDREWS JC , SCHUNEMANN HJ , OXMAN AD , et al . GRADE guidelines: 15. Going from evidence to recommendation-determinants of a recommendation's direction and strength [J]. J Clin Epidemiol , 2013 , 66 ( 7 ): 726 - 735 .
FIOCCHI A , PAWANKAR R , CUELLO-GARCIA C , et al . World Allergy Organization-McMaster University Guidelines for allergic disease prevention (GLAD-P): probiotics [J]. World Allergy Organ J , 2015 , 8 ( 1 ): 4 .
World Health Organization . Handbook of guideline development 2nd edition [EB/OL] .( 2014-12-01 )[ 2022 - 10 - 15 ] . http://www. who. int/kms/handbook_2nd ed. pdf http://www.who.int/kms/handbook_2nded.pdf .
KIM C , ARMSTRONG MJ , BERTA WB , et al . How to identify, incorporate and report patient preferences in cli-nical guidelines: a scoping review [J]. Health Expect , 2020 , 23 ( 5 ): 1028 - 1036 .
ARMSTRONG MJ , RUEDA JD , GRONSETH GS , et al . Framework for enhancing clinical practice guidelines through continuous patient engagement [J]. Health Expect , 2017 , 20 ( 1 ): 3 - 10 .
高胤桐 , 董兴鲁 , 王悦 , 等 . 中医临床实践指南中患者价值观与偏好要素的研究思路探讨 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2022 , 63 ( 9 ): 819 - 824 .
王悦 , 董兴鲁 , 高胤桐 , 等 . 患者指南在中医药领域的发展策略及价值 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2022 , 63 ( 10 ): 923 - 926 .
European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology . Manual for ESHRE guideline development [EB/OL]. ( 2019-11-01 )[ 2022-10-15 ]. https://www. eshre. eu/ guidelines https://www.eshre.eu/guidelines .
National Institute for Health and Care Excekkebce . Developing nice guidelines the manual [EB/OL]. ( 2015-07-22 ) [ 2022-10-15 ]. http://www. nice. org. uk/article/pmg20 http://www.nice.org.uk/article/pmg20 .
Appraisal of Guidelines for Research & Evaluation Ⅱ(Brouwers MEA) . Appraisal of Guidelines for Research & Evaluation Ⅱ . update 2017[EB/OL].( 2017-12-01 )[ 2022-10-15 ]. https://www.agreetrust.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/AGREE--Users-Manual-and-23-item-Instrument-2009-Update-2017.pdf https://www.agreetrust.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/AGREE--Users-Manual-and-23-item-Instrument-2009-Update-2017.pdf .
ELDH AC , LUHR K , EHNFORS M . The development and initial validation of a clinical tool for patients' prefe-rences on patient participation: the 4Ps [J]. Health Expect , 2015 , 18 ( 6 ): 2522 - 2535 .
CHARLES C , GAFNI A , WHELAN T . Shared decision-making in the medical encounter: what does it mean? (or it takes at least two to tango) [J]. Soc Sci Med , 1997 , 44 ( 5 ): 681 - 692 .
SCHEUNEMANN LP , KHALIL R , RAJAGOPAL PS , et al . Development and pilot testing of a simulation to study how physicians facilitate surrogate decision making based on critically ill patients' values and preferences [J]. J Pain Symptom Manage , 2019 , 57 ( 2 ): 216 - 223 .
申泉 , 罗旭飞 , 石安娅 , 等 . 基于临床实践指南决策树的设计与思考 [J]. 协和医学杂志 , 2022 , 13 ( 6 ): 1081 - 1087 .
张雅静 , 曹卉娟 , 刘建平 , 等 . 考虑患者偏好的部分随机对照试验的文献计量学研究 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2020 , 61 ( 5 ): 442 - 448 .
朱政 , 胡雁 , 邢唯杰 , 等 . 不同类型循证问题的构成 [J]. 护士进修杂志 , 2017 , 32 ( 21 ): 1991 - 1994 .
RICHARDSON WS , WILSON MC , NISHIKAWA J , et al . The well-built clinical question: a key to evidence-based decisions [J]. ACP J Club , 1995 , 123 ( 3 ): A12 - A13 .
QASEEM A , HORWITCH CA , VIJAN S , et al . Testosterone treatment in adult men with age-related low testosterone: a clinical guideline from the American college of physicians [J]. Ann Intern Med , 2020 , 172 ( 2 ): 126 - 133 .
EASTELL R , ROSEN CJ , BLACK DM , et al . Pharmacological management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline [J]. J Clin Endocrinol Metab , 2019 , 104 ( 5 ): 1595 - 1622 .
GAUTAM S , JAIN A , GAUTAM M , et al . Clinical practice guidelines for the management of depression [J]. Indian J Psychiatry , 2017 , 59 ( 5 ): S34 - S50 .
KOJIMA M , NAKAYAMA T , OTANI T , et al . Integrating patients' perceptions into clinical practice guidelines for the management of rheumatoid arthritis in Japan [J]. Mod Rheumatol , 2017 , 27 ( 6 ): 924 - 929 .
PAI M , SANTESSO N , YEUNG CHT , et al . Methodology for the development of the NHF-McMaster Guideline on care models for haemophilia management [J]. Haemophilia , 2016 , 22 ( 3 ): 17 - 22 .
MASKI K , TROTTI LM , KOTAGAL S , et al . Treatment of central disorders of hypersomnolence: an American Academy of Sleep Medicine clinical practice guideline [J]. J Clin Sleep Med , 2021 , 17 ( 9 ): 1882 - 1894 .
SCHILDMANN J , RITTER P , SALLOCH S , et al . ‘One also needs a bit of trust in the doctor’: a qualitative interview study with pancreatic cancer patients about their perceptions and views on information and treatment decision-making [J]. Ann Oncol , 2013 , 24 ( 9 ): 2444 - 2449 .
OGDIE A , MYERS K , MANSFIELD C , et al . Experiences and treatment preferences in patients with psoriatic arthritis: a cross-sectional study in the arthritis power registry [J]. Rheumatol Ther , 2022 , 9 ( 2 ): 735 - 751 .
PROVANCE JB , SPERTUS JA , DECKER C , et al . Assessing patient preferences for shared decision-making in peripheral artery disease [J]. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes , 2019 , 12 ( 8 ): e005730 .
HEINEMANN V , SINGH M , HARDTSTOCK F , et al . Assessment of metastatic colorectal cancer patients' preferences for biologic treatments in Germany using a discrete choice experiment [J]. Clin Colorectal Cancer , 2022 , 21 ( 2 ): 122 - 131 .
TRICCO AC , LILLIE E , ZARIN W , et al . PRISMA extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR): checklist and explanation [J]. Ann Intern Med , 2018 , 169 ( 7 ): 467 - 473 .
肖晶旻 , 谢倩文 , 刘少南 , 等 . 循证中医药实践中患者价值观及偏好研究的概括性评价 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2019 , 60 ( 24 ): 2089 - 2094 .
SANDELOWSKI M , BARROSO J , VOILS CI . Using qualitative metasummary to synthesize qualitative and quantitative descriptive findings [J]. Res Nurs Health , 2007 , 30 ( 1 ): 99 - 111 .
BRIDGES JFP , HAUBER AB , MARSHALL D , et al . Conjoint analysis applications in health:a checklist--a report of the ISPOR good research practices for conjoint analysis task force [J]. Value Health , 2011 , 14 ( 4 ): 403 - 413 .
HELTER TM , BOEHLER CE . Developing attributes for discrete choice experiments in health: a systematic literature review and case study of alcohol misuse interventions [J]. J Subst Use , 2016 , 21 ( 6 ): 662 - 668 .
COAST J , AL-JANABI H , SUTTON EJ , et al . Using qualitative methods for attribute development for discrete choice experiments: issues and recommendations [J]. Health Econ , 2012 , 21 ( 6 ): 730 - 741 .
STEWART KD , JOHNSTON JA , MATZA LS , et al . Preference for pharmaceutical formulation and treatment process attributes [J]. Patient Prefer Adherence , 2016 , 27 ( 10 ): 1385 - 1399 .
BIEN DR , DANNER M , VENNEDEY V , et al . Patients' preferences for outcome, process and cost attributes in cancer treatment: a systematic review of discrete choice experiments [J]. Patient , 2017 , 10 ( 5 ): 553 - 565 .
陈耀龙 , 罗旭飞 . 临床实践指南的制订方法与步骤 [J]. 中华传染病杂志 , 2019 , 37 ( 9 ): 523 - 526 .
DE LA ESPRIELLA R , GOMEZ RC . Grounded theory [J]. Rev Colomb Psiquiatr (Engl Ed) , 2020 , 49 ( 2 ): 127 - 133 .
梁昌昊 , 夏如玉 , 黄子玮 , 等 . 共识法在中医临床实践指南及专家共识中的应用及方法学报告特征分析 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2022 , 63 ( 1 ): 26 - 34 .
平卫伟 . Delphi法的研究进展及其在医学中的应用 [J]. 疾病控制杂志 , 2003 , 7 ( 3 ): 243 - 246 .
KIM C , BERTA WB , GAGLIARDI AR . Exploring approaches to identify, incorporate and report patient preferences in clinical guidelines: qualitative interviews with guideline developers [J]. Patient Educ Couns , 2021 , 104 ( 4 ): 703 - 708 .
谢利民 , 王文岳 . 《临床指南研究与评价系统Ⅱ》简介 [J]. 中西医结合学报 , 2012 , 10 ( 2 ): 160 - 165 .
GUYATT G , OXMAN AD , AKL EA , et al . GRADE guidelines: 1. Introduction-GRADE evidence profiles and summary of findings tables [J]. J Clin Epidemiol , 2011 , 64 ( 4 ): 383 - 394 .
TONG A , SAINSBURY P , CRAIG J . Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups [J]. Int J Qual Health Care , 2007 , 19 ( 6 ): 349 - 357 .
贾旭东 , 衡量 . 基于“扎根精神”的中国本土管理理论构建范式初探 [J]. 管理学报 , 2016 , 13 ( 3 ): 336 - 346 .
0
Views
3
下载量
1
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010102007558号