XU Mengjiao,JIN Xiao,YUAN Wenwen,et al.Traditional Chinese Medicine Efficacy Evaluation Items for Lower Extremity Arteriosclerosis Obliterans Based on Bayesian Network and Association Rule[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,64(12):1218-1224.
XU Mengjiao,JIN Xiao,YUAN Wenwen,et al.Traditional Chinese Medicine Efficacy Evaluation Items for Lower Extremity Arteriosclerosis Obliterans Based on Bayesian Network and Association Rule[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,64(12):1218-1224.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2023.12.007.
Traditional Chinese Medicine Efficacy Evaluation Items for Lower Extremity Arteriosclerosis Obliterans Based on Bayesian Network and Association Rule
To preliminarily form an traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) efficacy evaluation item pool for lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans (ASO), thereby providing reference for syndrome evaluation of ASO and the establishment of TCM efficacy evaluation system integrating disease and syndromes.
Methods
2
Databases including CNKI, CQVIP and Wanfang were searched from January 1st, 2012 to August 31st, 2022 for literature related to ASO efficacy evaluation. Items involving TCM syndromes, symptoms and signs were summarized to establish database. The association rules were used to discover strong association combinations between TCM syndromes and evaluation items, and Bayesian networks were used to analyze their causal relationships. The items that satisfied both the association rules and Bayesian network model conditions were combined to form a preliminary TCM efficacy evaluation item pool for ASO.
Results
2
A total of 127 papers were included involving seven TCM syndromes, which were blood vessels obstruction (52, 36.62%), cold congealing and blood stasis (33, 23.24%),
qi
deficiency with blood stasis (23, 16.20%),
yin
deficiency and blood stasis (15, 10.56%), intense heat-toxin (9, 6.34%), exuberant damp-heat toxin (5, 3.52%) and phlegm-stasis obstructing the collaterals (5, 3.52%). Data on the first three syndromes were mined, and 11 symptoms and signs items for efficacy evaluation were obtained. The preliminary TCM efficacy evaluation item pool for ASO were formed. For blood vessels obstruction syndrome, the primary item was pain (contribution degrees 0.85), and the secondary items were skin color, skin temperature and intermittent claudication (contribution degrees: 0.80, 0.78, 0.90 respectively). For cold congealing and blood stasis syndrome, the main items was pain (contribution degrees 0.67), while the secondary items included skin temperature and intermittent claudication (contribution degrees 0.71 and 0.94 respectively). Regarding
qi
deficiency and blood stasis syndrome, the primary item was pain (contribution degrees: 0.87), and the secondary items were skin color, skin temperatur and intermittent claudication (contribution degrees: 0.60, 0.69, 0.85 respectively).
Conclusion
2
The established item pool provides reference for efficacy evaluation on syndromes or symptoms in ASO, which lays foundation for further establishing a standardized scientific TCM efficacy evaluation system of ASO.
YOU X M , QIN X , DONG Z Y , et al . Integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine versus Western medicine in treatment of arteriosclerosis obliterans: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials [J]. J Chin Integr Med , 2010 , 8 ( 10 ): 917 - 927 .
WU WT , LI YJ , FENG AZ , et al . Data mining in clinical big data: the frequently used databases, steps, and methodological models [J]. Mil Med Res , 2021 , 8 ( 1 ): 44 .
HIRAMOTO JS , TERAA M , DE BORST GJ , et al . Interventions for lower extremity peripheral artery disease [J]. Nat Rev Cardiol , 2018 , 15 ( 6 ): 332 - 350 .
NORDANSTIG J , WANN-HANSSON C , KARLSSON J , et al . Vascular Quality of Life Questionnaire-6 facilitates health-related quality of life assessment in peripheral arterial disease [J]. J Vasc Surg , 2014 , 59 ( 3 ): 700 - 707 .
LARSEN ASF , REIERSEN AT , JACOBSEN MB , et al . Validation of the vascular quality of life questionnaire-6 for clinical use in patients with lower limb peripheral arterial disease [J]. Health Qual Life Outcomes , 2017 , 15 ( 1 ): 184 .
KNIPFER E , REEPS C , DOLEZAL C , et al . Assessment of generic and disease-specific health-related quality of life instruments in peripheral arterial disease [J]. Vasa , 2008 , 37 ( 2 ): 99 - 115 .
BALDI P , SHAHBABA B . Bayesian causality [J]. Am Stat , 2020 , 74 ( 3 ): 249 - 257 .
李曰庆 . 中医外科学 [M]. 北京 : 中国中医药出版社 , 2017 : 83 .
SCHORR EN , TREAT-JACOBSON D . Methods of symptom evaluation and their impact on peripheral artery di-sease (PAD) symptom prevalence: a review [J]. Vasc Med , 2013 , 18 ( 2 ): 95 - 111 .
Analysis of Basic Syndrome Characteristics of Cough Variant Asthma Based on Literature Mining
Clinical Efficacy and Economic Evaluation of 1293 Non-Severe Adult Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia Treated by the Jiangsu Traditional Chinese Medicine Diagnosis and Treatment Protocol for Dominant Diseases:A Multicenter,Retrospective Real-World Cohort Study
Traditional Chinese Medicine Therapy for Active Ulcerative Colitis:A Multicenter Bidirectional Cohort Study
Application Value of Scales for Symptom & Syndrome Evaluation in Spleen-Stomach Diseases Related New Drug Research and Development
A Systematic Review of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Efficacy Evaluation Scales Based on the COSMIN Guidelines
Related Author
Guixiang ZHAO
Dong ZHANG
Zhenzhen FENG
Jun WANG
Shujuan ZHANG
Hailong ZHANG
Jiansheng LI
MA Ye
Related Institution
Henan University of Chinese Medicine/ Co-construction Collaborative Innovation Center for Chinese Medicine and Respiratory Diseases by Henan and Education Ministry of China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine
Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
The First Clinical Medical College,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
Suzhou Affiliated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine