Effect of Yiqi Liangxue Shengji Formula (益气凉血生肌方) on Recurrence of Angina Pectoris and Quality of Life after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Coronary Heart Disease Patients with Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis Syndrome and Binding of Stasis and Heat Syndrome: A Randomized, Triple-blind, Placebo-controlled Parallel Trial
|更新时间:2023-11-10
|
Effect of Yiqi Liangxue Shengji Formula (益气凉血生肌方) on Recurrence of Angina Pectoris and Quality of Life after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Coronary Heart Disease Patients with Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis Syndrome and Binding of Stasis and Heat Syndrome: A Randomized, Triple-blind, Placebo-controlled Parallel Trial
Journal of Traditional Chinese MedicineVol. 64, Issue 22, Pages: 2322-2328(2023)
WANG Wujiao,YANG Zhifei,LI Yuxuan,et al.Effect of Yiqi Liangxue Shengji Formula (益气凉血生肌方) on Recurrence of Angina Pectoris and Quality of Life after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Coronary Heart Disease Patients with Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis Syndrome and Binding of Stasis and Heat Syndrome: A Randomized, Triple-blind, Placebo-controlled Parallel Trial[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,64(22):2322-2328.
WANG Wujiao,YANG Zhifei,LI Yuxuan,et al.Effect of Yiqi Liangxue Shengji Formula (益气凉血生肌方) on Recurrence of Angina Pectoris and Quality of Life after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Coronary Heart Disease Patients with Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis Syndrome and Binding of Stasis and Heat Syndrome: A Randomized, Triple-blind, Placebo-controlled Parallel Trial[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,64(22):2322-2328.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2023.22.011.
Effect of Yiqi Liangxue Shengji Formula (益气凉血生肌方) on Recurrence of Angina Pectoris and Quality of Life after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Coronary Heart Disease Patients with Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis Syndrome and Binding of Stasis and Heat Syndrome: A Randomized, Triple-blind, Placebo-controlled Parallel Trial
(益气凉血生肌方, YLSF) on recurrence of angina pectoris and quality of life at eight weeks after perecutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Methods
2
Eighty-two coronary artery disease (CAD) patients with
qi
deficiency and blood stasis and binding of stasis and heat syndrome who had underwent PCI were randomly divided into two groups with 41 patients each in the treatment group and the control group. Based on conventional western medicine after PCI, patients in the treatment group orally took YLSF granules while those in the control group were administered with placebo, one dose daily for 8 weeks. The recurrence rate of angina pectoris and readmission rate within eight weeks after PCI were recorded. Before and after treatment, total traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome score, Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) scores (physical limitation, angina stability, angina frequency, treatment satisfaction and disease perception), and the SF-36 scores for quality of life (physical and mental health) were evaluated. The adverse reactions during medication in both groups were recorded.
Results
2
Within eight weeks after PCI, the recurrence rate of angina pectoris in the treatment group (4/41, 9.76%) was significantly lower than that in the control group (11/41, 26.83%,
P
<0.05). The readmission rate in the treatment group was 2.44% (1/41), while that in the control group was 12.20% (5/41), with no significantly statistical difference (
P
>0.05). After treatment, total TCM syndrome score significantly decreased in both groups, while in terms of quality of life, the SAQ scores on domains of angina stability, angina frequency and disease perception as well as SF-36 total scores, physical health and mental health scores significantly increased (
P
<0.05 or
P
<0.01). Compared between the two groups, total TCM syndrome score was significantly lower in the treatment group than the control group (
P
<0.01), while no significant differences were found in SAQ scores and SF-36 total, physical and mental health scores (
P
>0.05). No adverse reactions occurred in both groups during the treatment period.
Conclusion
2
YLSF can reduce the recurrence rate of angina pectoris within eight weeks after PCI for coronary artery disease, and can improve the TCM syndrome score, and have sound safety, with comparable effect to that of placebo in improving postoperative short-term quality of life.
BEN-YEHUDA O , KAZI DS , BONAFEDE M , et al . Angina and associated healthcare costs following percutaneous coronary intervention: a real-world analysis from a multi-payer database [J]. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv , 2016 , 88 ( 7 ): 1017 - 1024 .
BRAZIER JE , HARPER R , JONES NM , et al . Validating the SF-36 health survey questionnaire: new outcome measure for primary care [J]. BMJ , 1992 , 305 ( 6846 ): 160 - 164 .
BYRNE RA , JONER M , KASTRATI A , et al . Stent thrombosis and restenosis: what have we learned and where are we going? The andreas grüntzig lecture ESC 2014 [J]. Eur Heart J , 2015 , 36 ( 47 ): 3320 - 3331 .
BOZSAK F , GONZALEZ-RODRIGUEZ D , STERNBERGER Z , et al . Optimization of drug delivery by drug-eluting stents [J]. PLoS One , 2015 , 10 ( 6 ): e0130182 .
KANG SH , CHAE IH , PARK JJ , et al . Stent thrombosis with drug-eluting stents and bioresorbable scaffolds: evidence from a network meta-analysis of 147 trials [J]. JACC Cardiovasc Interv , 2016 , 9 ( 12 ): 1203 - 1212 .
SPERTUS JA , WINDER JA , DEWHURST TA , et al . Development and evaluation of the Seattle Angina Questionnaire: a new functional status measure for coronary artery disease [J]. J Am Coll Cardiol , 1995 , 25 ( 2 ): 333 - 341 .
Huoxue Jiedu Formulas (活血解毒方药) as an Adjunctive Therapy for Patients with Binding of Stasis and Toxin Syndrome during the Vulnerable Period after Myocardial Infarction:A Prospective Real-World Study
The Effect of Yiqi Huoxue Formula (益气活血方) in the Treatment of Chronic Pulmonary Heart Disease and Heart Failure with Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis Pattern of 58 Cases: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Clinical Observation on Treatment of 31 Cases of Angina Pectoris after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Differentiation
Effect of Heat-sensitive Moxibustion on Quality of Life and Immune Function in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Qi Deficiency and Phlegm Stasis Syndrome Undergoing Chemotherapy:A Randomized Controlled Trial
Effect of Wei's Huoxue Tongluo Formula(韦氏活血通络方)on Visual Function and Fundus Blood Flow in Treating Atrophic-Stage Non-Arteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy with Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis
Related Author
GENG Xiaofei
YANG Yingxi
YAN Zhipeng
FAN Xinbiao
SUN Xitong
ZHU Boyu
ZHANG Zheng
LIANG Yongchun
Related Institution
First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine/National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion
Chinese Medical College,Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Fangshan Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Tianta Street Community Health Service Center in Hexi District