Treating Asthenopia from the Perspective of “the Liver is the Basis of Resistance to Fatigue”

LI Jiangwei; YAO Xiaolei; CHEN Lihao; HU Yi; PENG Qinghua

doi:10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2024.06.016

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Treating Asthenopia from the Perspective of “the Liver is the Basis of Resistance to Fatigue”

更新时间：2024-04-09

- Treating Asthenopia from the Perspective of “the Liver is the Basis of Resistance to Fatigue”
- Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine Vol. 65, Issue 6, Pages: 649-651(2024)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.湖南中医药大学，湖南省长沙市岳麓区学士路300号，410208
  2.湖南中医药大学第一中医临床学院
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2024.06.016
  CLC：
- Received：05 August 2023，
  
  Revised：2023-12-01，
  
  Published：17 March 2024
- 稿件说明：
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李江伟,姚小磊,陈立浩等.从“肝者，罢极之本”论治视疲劳[J].中医杂志,2024,65(06):649-651.

LI Jiangwei,YAO Xiaolei,CHEN Lihao,et al.Treating Asthenopia from the Perspective of “the Liver is the Basis of Resistance to Fatigue”[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2024,65(06):649-651.
李江伟,姚小磊,陈立浩等.从“肝者，罢极之本”论治视疲劳[J].中医杂志,2024,65(06):649-651. DOI： 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2024.06.016.

LI Jiangwei,YAO Xiaolei,CHEN Lihao,et al.Treating Asthenopia from the Perspective of “the Liver is the Basis of Resistance to Fatigue”[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2024,65(06):649-651. DOI： 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2024.06.016.

摘要

通过分析“肝者，罢极之本”的含义，认为肝主藏血、司疏泄的生理功能对于人体耐受形体疲劳和精神疲劳均具有重要作用，亦关系到目珠和筋的生理活动。视疲劳的形成与肝脾肾功能失调有关，肝在视疲劳的发生发展过程中发挥着关键作用，肝血不足和肝失疏泄引起气血运行失常，导致目窍失养，进而影响目珠正常生理功能。在治疗上应注重养血柔肝以濡养神魂，调补肝气以振奋肝阳，健脾疏肝以益气升阳，滋补肝肾以调和阴阳，以期恢复肝体阴而用阳的生理特性，从而治愈视疲劳。

Abstract

By exploring the theory of “the liver is the basis of resistance to fatigue”， it is believed that liver with its physiological function of storing blood and governing the free flow of

plays an important role in the body's tole-rance to physical fatigue and mental fatigue， and it is also related to the physiological activities of eyes and tendons. The formation of asthenopia is related to the dysfunction of liver， spleen and kidney. The liver plays a key role in the occurrence and development of asthenopia. The deficiency of liver blood and liver dysfunction will cause the abnormal circulation of

and blood， which leads to the loss of malnutrition of eyes and affects the normal physiological function of eyes. During treatment， we pay attention to nourishing the blood and soothing the liver to nourish the spirit， regulating and tonifying liver

to stimulate the liver

yang

， strengthening the spleen and soothing liver to replenish

and promoting

yang

， nourishing the liver and kidney to harmonize

yin

and

yang

， which are meant to restore the physiological characteristics of

liver being

yin

in form but

yang

in function， so as to cure asthenopia.

关键词

Keywords

references

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