The Connotation of the Theory "Combined Bi (痹) of Body Constituents and Zang (脏) Organs" and its Application in the Prevention and Treatment of Rheumatic and Immune Diseases
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The Connotation of the Theory "Combined Bi (痹) of Body Constituents and Zang (脏) Organs" and its Application in the Prevention and Treatment of Rheumatic and Immune Diseases
Journal of Traditional Chinese MedicineVol. 65, Issue 16, Pages: 1656-1661(2024)
JIANG Quan.The Connotation of the Theory "Combined Bi (痹) of Body Constituents and Zang (脏) Organs" and its Application in the Prevention and Treatment of Rheumatic and Immune Diseases[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2024,65(16):1656-1661.
JIANG Quan.The Connotation of the Theory "Combined Bi (痹) of Body Constituents and Zang (脏) Organs" and its Application in the Prevention and Treatment of Rheumatic and Immune Diseases[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2024,65(16):1656-1661.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2024.16.005.
The Connotation of the Theory "Combined Bi (痹) of Body Constituents and Zang (脏) Organs" and its Application in the Prevention and Treatment of Rheumatic and Immune Diseases
, considering the characteristics of rheumatic and immune diseases involving multi-system damage and complex progression, and by inheriting the academic ideas of famous TCM practitioners in treating
bi
and summarizing their
clinical experience, the theory of "combined
bi
of body constituents and
zang
organs" has been advocated. It is believed that body constituents
bi
does not only exist in the skin, flesh, tendons, vessles, and bones, but may occur in all external body tissues.
Zang
organs
bi
does not only exist in the liver, heart, spleen, lungs, and kidneys, but may also occur in all organs including the six
fu
(腑) organs, the extraordinary
fu
organ.
Zang
organs are located inside, storing essence to nourish the body, while the body consituents are located outside, which are the extensions of the
zang
organs. Body constituents and
zang
organs are closely connected through the generation and transformation of the five phases, the interweaving of meridians and collaterals, the circulation of
qi
, blood and fluids, and the domination of the spirit and brain marrow, forming a systematic network that matches the inside and the outside, as well as the disease progression laws involving body constituents
bi
affecting the
zang
organs,
zang
organs
bi
affecting the body constituents, and combined
bi
of body constituents and
zang
organs. Thus, it is advocated that the overall treatment principle is "harmonizing balance between healthy
qi
and pathogenic
qi
", and for the diagnosis and treatment ideas, it should give full play to strengthen body constituents to nourish the
zang
organs, regulate the
zang
organs to nourish and heal the body constituents, and treat the body constituents and
zang
organs simultaneously, all of which provide methods for the clinical prevention and treatment of rheumatic and immune diseases.
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