FANG Dingya's Experience in Staged Differentiation and Treatment of Connective Tissue Disease with Immune Thrombocytopenia Based on the Theory of Collateral Disease
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FANG Dingya's Experience in Staged Differentiation and Treatment of Connective Tissue Disease with Immune Thrombocytopenia Based on the Theory of Collateral Disease
Journal of Traditional Chinese MedicineVol. 66, Issue 17, Pages: 1754-1758(2025)
LI Zhuanzhuan,TANG Jinyang,WANG Xin,et al.FANG Dingya's Experience in Staged Differentiation and Treatment of Connective Tissue Disease with Immune Thrombocytopenia Based on the Theory of Collateral Disease[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,66(17):1754-1758.
LI Zhuanzhuan,TANG Jinyang,WANG Xin,et al.FANG Dingya's Experience in Staged Differentiation and Treatment of Connective Tissue Disease with Immune Thrombocytopenia Based on the Theory of Collateral Disease[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,66(17):1754-1758.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2025.17.004.
FANG Dingya's Experience in Staged Differentiation and Treatment of Connective Tissue Disease with Immune Thrombocytopenia Based on the Theory of Collateral Disease
This paper is to summarize professor FANG Dingya's clinical experience in staged differentiation and treatment of connective tissue disease with immune thrombocytopenia (CTD-ITP) based on collateral disease theory. It is believed that the fundamental pathological feature is collateral vessel impairment. During the acute stage, the key pathogenesis lies in heat-toxin damaging collaterals, then blood extravasation outside the vessels, for which the treatment focuses on clearing collaterals and resolving toxins, cooling the blood and dissipating blood stasis, prescribing with modified
Xijiao Dihuang Decoction
(犀角地黄汤). During the chronic stage, characterized by deficiency of
qi
and blood, colla-terals failing to receive nourishment, the therapeutic principle shifts to tonifying
qi
and nourishing blood, protecting vessels and dredging collaterals, prescribing with modified
Guipi Decoction
(归脾汤). Considering that persistent illness penetrates deeply into collaterals leading to blood stasis accumulates, which cannot be resolved without dredging therapy, the stasis-dissolving and collateral-dredging method should be consistently applied throughout the entire treatment course.
NEUNERT C , TERRELL DR , ARNOLD DM , et al . American society of hematology 2019 guidelines for immune thrombocytopenia [J]. Blood Adv , 2019 , 3 ( 23 ): 3829 - 3866 .
GONZALEZ-LOPEZ TJ , PROVAN D , BAREZ A , et al . Primary and secondary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP): time for a rethink [J]. Blood Rev , 2023 , 61 : 101112 . doi: 10.1016/j.blre.2023.101112 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.blre.2023.101112 .
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Related Author
ZHANG Haoyu
HAN Shuhua
DONG Fei
DU Liyan
WANG Xin
ZHOU Caiyun
TANG Jinyang
周婉瑜
Related Institution
Xiyuan Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Graduate School,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional And Western Medicine
The Second Clinical Medical College,Henan University of Chinese Medicine
Henan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine/The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine