QIN Ying,ZHU Xiaoxia,WANG Fengchen,et al.Summary and Evaluation of Clinical Evidence for Toutongning Capsules (头痛宁胶囊) in Treatment of Patients with Migraine[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,66(19):2014-2022.
QIN Ying,ZHU Xiaoxia,WANG Fengchen,et al.Summary and Evaluation of Clinical Evidence for Toutongning Capsules (头痛宁胶囊) in Treatment of Patients with Migraine[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,66(19):2014-2022.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2025.19.009.
Summary and Evaluation of Clinical Evidence for Toutongning Capsules (头痛宁胶囊) in Treatment of Patients with Migraine
To comprehensively evaluate the clinical application value of
Toutongning Capsules
(头痛宁胶囊) in the treatment of migraine, so as to provide evidence for clinical rational use and national medical decision-making.
Methods
2
Relevant information was collected from literature, data platforms, and clinical investigations, and dimensions of the criteria and relative weights assigned to the indicator-level factors of the multi-criteria decision ana-lysis (MCDA) model were determined through expert panel voting. Using CSC v2.0 software,
Toutongning Capsules
were comprehensively scored and graded across six dimensions, including safety, effectiveness, economy, innovation, suitability and accessibility, in combination with their characteristics in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).
Results
2
Safety:Based on the currently monitored adverse reactions, pre market acute and long-term toxicity tests, and post market drug surveillance by the company, it is concluded that the risk of adverse reactions of
Toutongning Capsules
is graded B, indicating good safety. Effectiveness: According to the meta-analysis results, compared to western medicine,
Toutongning Capsules
exhibit a higher effective rate than chemical medicine in the treatment of migraines. The comprehensive evaluation rating is B, indicating good effectiveness. Economy: Pharmacoeconomic studies indicate that compared to flunarizine hydrochloride capsules,
Toutongning Capsules
offer greater cost-effectiveness. The comprehensive evaluation rating is B, suggesting high economic value, though the quality of evidence requires improvement. Innovation:
Toutongning Capsules
not only exhibit clinical innovation but also demonstrate innovation in their automated production lines. The evidence is rated as B, indicating strong innovation with sufficient supporting evidence. Suitability: The usa
ge of
Toutongning Capsules
is simple, with high patient compliance. The questionnaire results indicate that clinicians, pharmacists, nurses and patients with medication experience all rate its suitability as good. Accessibility: The cost of each treatment course of
Toutongning Capsules
represents a relatively low percentage of the disposable income of both urban and rural residents. They are available for sale in various provinces and cities across the country, with good accessibility and comprehensively evaluated as A. TCM characteristics:
Toutongning Capsules
are effective in extinguishing wind, clearing phlegm, removing blood stasis, and alleviating pain, which can be used to treat migraines and has a long history of human use. This is rated as B level, indicating a relatively distinct TCM features. Based on the above 6+1 dimensional evaluation,
Toutongning Capsules
demonstrate favorable clinical value.
Conclusion
2
It is recommended that, following appropriate procedures and under certain conditions, they be incorporated into relevant policies for the management of essential clinical medications.
关键词
Keywords
references
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Literature Characteristics and Design Elements of the Comprehensive Evaluation of Chinese Herbal Medicine Using the Multi-criteria Decision Analysis Method
Discussion on Features of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Treatment for Migraine Based on Ancient Books and Documents
The Effect of Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) & Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae) Herbal Pair on the Periorbital Mechanical Pain Threshold and AMPK/TRPA1 Pathway in the Trigeminal Ganglion of Migraine Model Rats
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Immediate Analgesic Effect of Nasal Plugging Method Based on Channel Pattern Differentiation in the Treatment of Acute Migraine Attack: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Related Author
Jianping LIU
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Qianyun CHAI
Xuejing JIN
Ruyu XIA
WANG Jingjing
CUI Shuo
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Related Institution
Center for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
Institute for Excellence in Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine