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1.成都中医药大学附属医院,四川省成都市金牛区十二桥路39号,610075
2.防城港市中医医院
3.广西中医药大学
4.成都中医药大学养生康复学院
Received:25 April 2025,
Revised:2025-07-27,
Published:17 October 2025
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邓亚胜,林江,兰太进等.基于子午流注的间歇性禁食干预策略[J].中医杂志,2025,66(20):2109-2114.
DENG Yasheng,LIN Jiang,LAN Taijin,et al.Intermittent Fasting Intervention Strategies Based on the "Midnight-Noon Ebb-Flow" Theory[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,66(20):2109-2114.
邓亚胜,林江,兰太进等.基于子午流注的间歇性禁食干预策略[J].中医杂志,2025,66(20):2109-2114. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2025.20.007.
DENG Yasheng,LIN Jiang,LAN Taijin,et al.Intermittent Fasting Intervention Strategies Based on the "Midnight-Noon Ebb-Flow" Theory[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,66(20):2109-2114. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2025.20.007.
中医学“子午流注”理论认为,人体气血运行遵循自然昼夜节律,不同时辰对应不同脏腑的功能盛衰。间歇性禁食(IF)作为一种饮食干预策略,其时间窗口的选择与人体代谢节律密切相关。基于中医学“子午流注”理论,探讨IF干预策略的时辰选择,提出每日限时进食法(如18∶6、16∶8、14∶10及12∶12模式,即将每日进食压缩于6 h、8 h、10 h或12 h)及周期性禁食法(如5∶2模式,即每周5天正常进食结合2天低热量饮食,或隔日禁食),以契合脾胃经气血旺盛时段,优化机体的消化与代谢;同时,针对不同中医体质及疾病状态、生活方式等,遵循个性化禁食方案的动态调整原则,可实现对IF的精准健康管理。
The theory of "midnight-noon ebb-flow" (
Zi Wu Liu Zhu
) in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) posits that the flow of
qi
and blood in the huma
n body follows the natural day-night rhythm, with different time periods corresponding to the functional prosperity and decline of specific organs. Intermittent fasting (IF), as a widely studied dietary intervention strategy, is closely related to the body's metabolic rhythm in terms of the timing of its application. Based on the TCM theory of "midnight-noon ebb-flow," this article explored the temporal selection of IF interventions, proposing daily time-restricted eating methods (such as 18∶6, 16∶8, 14∶10, and 12∶12 patterns, which compress daily eating within 6, 8, 10, or 12 hours) and periodic fasting methods (such as 5∶2 pattern, involving 5 days of normal eating combined with 2 days of low-calorie intake per week, or alternate-day fasting) as primary strategies. These approaches aim to align with the periods of heightened
qi
and blood activity in the spleen and stomach meridians, thereby optimizing digestion and metabolism. Additionally, the article suggested principles for dynamically persona-lizing fasting regimens according to different TCM constitutions, disease states, and lifestyles, which may offer insights for precision health management through IF.
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