Effects of Modified Baohe Pill (保和丸) Formula on Thoracic Drainage Volume,Chest Tube Duration, and Inflammatory Indices After Thoracoscopic Surgery for Lung Cancer:A Randomized Parallel-Controlled Study
|更新时间:2026-10-10
|
Effects of Modified Baohe Pill (保和丸) Formula on Thoracic Drainage Volume,Chest Tube Duration, and Inflammatory Indices After Thoracoscopic Surgery for Lung Cancer:A Randomized Parallel-Controlled Study
Journal of Traditional Chinese MedicineVol. 67, Issue 20, Pages: 2202-2209(2026)
LIU Yi,XU Ling,DONG Zhiyi,et al.Effects of Modified Baohe Pill (保和丸) Formula on Thoracic Drainage Volume,Chest Tube Duration, and Inflammatory Indices After Thoracoscopic Surgery for Lung Cancer:A Randomized Parallel-Controlled Study[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,67(20):2202-2209.
LIU Yi,XU Ling,DONG Zhiyi,et al.Effects of Modified Baohe Pill (保和丸) Formula on Thoracic Drainage Volume,Chest Tube Duration, and Inflammatory Indices After Thoracoscopic Surgery for Lung Cancer:A Randomized Parallel-Controlled Study[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,67(20):2202-2209.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2026.20.010.
Effects of Modified Baohe Pill (保和丸) Formula on Thoracic Drainage Volume,Chest Tube Duration, and Inflammatory Indices After Thoracoscopic Surgery for Lung Cancer:A Randomized Parallel-Controlled Study
(保和丸) formula added to conventional pulmonary rehabilitation on thoracic drainage volume, chest tube duration, and peripheral blood inflammatory indices after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for lung cancer.
Methods
2
In this randomized parallel-controlled study, 118 post-VATS patients were enrolled, with 59 cases in each group. The control group received conventional pulmonary rehabilitation, while the treatment group additionally received an oral decoction of modified
Baohe Pill
formula until chest tube removal and discharge. The primary outcome was total postoperative thoracic drainage volume, while the secondary outcomes included chest tube duration and inflammatory indices including the pre-treatment and post-treatment levels and relative changes in platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR), systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), aggregate index of systemic inflammation (AISI), and systemic inflammation response index (SIRI). A
dverse events during the treatment period were recorded.
Results
2
The total postoperative thoracic drainage volume was 850 (430, 1410) ml in the treatment group, lower than 1085 (660, 1720) ml in the control group (
P
<0.05). Total postoperative chest tube duration was 8 (6, 11) days in the treatment group, shorter than 10 (7, 11) days in the control group (
P
<0.05), whereas the interval from enrollment to removal did not differ significantly between groups (
P
>0.05). The postoperative NLR in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group, and the relative change in NLR was greater than that in the control group (
P
<0.05). No significant between-group differences were found in post-treatment levels or relative changes of the other five inflammatory indices (
P
>0.05). No treatment-related serious adverse events were reported in either group.
Conclusion
2
Modified
Baohe Pill
formula plus conventional pulmonary rehabilitation has lower total postoperative thoracic drainage volume, shorter total postoperative chest tube duration, and lower NLR levels in lung cancer patients following VATS, while demonstrating a more favorable safety profile than conventional pulmonary rehabilitation alone.
关键词
Keywords
references
Bray F , Laversanne M , Sung H , et al . Global cancer statistics 2022: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries [J]. CA Cancer J Clin , 2024 , 74 ( 3 ): 229 - 263 .
Brierley J D , Gospodarowicz M K , Wittekind C , et al . TNM classification of malignant tumours [M]. 8th ed . Chichester : John Wiley & Sons , 2017 : 1 - 272 .
Smith P G , Morrow R H , Ross D A , et al . Field trials of health interventions: a toolbox [M/OL]. 3rd ed . Oxford: Oxford University Press , 2015 : chapter 5 trial size. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK305517/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK305517/ .
Hjermstad M J , Fayers P M , Haugen D F , et al . Studies comparing Numerical Rating Scales, Verbal Rating Scales, and Visual Analogue Scales for assessment of pain intensity in adults: a systematic literature review [J]. J Pain Symptom Manage , 2011 , 41 ( 6 ): 1073 - 1093 .
HAN Mingxiang's Clinical Experience in Treating Lung Cancer Based on the Theory of "Deficiency-Phlegm-Stasis-Toxin"
Treatment of Lung Cancer Based on Ferroptosis:from the Theory of Yin-Yang Qi Transformation
Effectiveness Evaluation of Exhalation-Inhalation Exercise on Early Pulmonary Rehabilitation for Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Effects of Huangqi (Astragalus Mongholicus)-Ezhu(Curcuma Aromatica) Herb Pair on CD8+ T Cell Function and IL-6/JAK2/STAT3/PD-L1 Pathway in Tumor Tissues of Lewis Lung Cancer Model Mice
HU Kaiwen's Experience in Treating Lung Cancer by Regulating Tumor Microenvironment Based on the Theory of "One Qi Circulation,Earth as Pivot to Circulate and Transform Four Elements"
Related Author
YANG Qinjun
GAO Yuchen
SUN Meng
SHI Mengyao
CHEN Zhixiang
TONG Jiabing
LI Zegeng
韩明向
Related Institution
The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
Wuhu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences