Pathogenesis and Treatment of Recurrent Acute Exacerbation of Bronchiectasis Based on the Theory of "<italic style="font-style: italic">Yang</italic> Floating and <italic style="font-style: italic">Yin</italic> Weakness"

LI Guangsen; WANG Bing; SHI Xia; LIANG Yanxia; WANG Wenwen; ZHAO Huiying; XIANG Tingting; FAN Maorong

doi:10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2026.20.016

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Pathogenesis and Treatment of Recurrent Acute Exacerbation of Bronchiectasis Based on the Theory of "Yang Floating and Yin Weakness"

更新时间：2026-10-10

- Pathogenesis and Treatment of Recurrent Acute Exacerbation of Bronchiectasis Based on the Theory of "Yang Floating and Yin Weakness"
- Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine Vol. 67, Issue 20, Pages: 2245-2248(2026)
- 作者机构：
  
  中国中医科学院西苑医院，北京市海淀区西苑操场1号，100091
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2026.20.016
  CLC：
- Received：19 January 2026，
  
  Revised：2026-08-22，
  
  Accepted：06 August 2026，
  
  Published：17 October 2026
- 稿件说明：
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李广森,王冰,石霞等.基于“阳浮阴弱”探讨支气管扩张症反复急性加重的病机及辨治[J].中医杂志,2026,67(20):2245-2248.

LI Guangsen,WANG Bing,SHI Xia,et al.Pathogenesis and Treatment of Recurrent Acute Exacerbation of Bronchiectasis Based on the Theory of "Yang Floating and Yin Weakness"[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,67(20):2245-2248.
李广森,王冰,石霞等.基于“阳浮阴弱”探讨支气管扩张症反复急性加重的病机及辨治[J].中医杂志,2026,67(20):2245-2248. DOI： 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2026.20.016.

LI Guangsen,WANG Bing,SHI Xia,et al.Pathogenesis and Treatment of Recurrent Acute Exacerbation of Bronchiectasis Based on the Theory of "Yang Floating and Yin Weakness"[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,67(20):2245-2248. DOI： 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2026.20.016.

摘要

认为支气管扩张症反复急性加重的病机为阳浮阴弱。阴弱指下焦真阴（包括真阴之水与真阴之火）亏虚，为发病之本；阳浮指因真阴不充、阴不维阳而导致的相火浮越于上、灼伤肺金，为急性加重之标。阴弱与阳浮互相影响，形成“阴亏致火浮，火浮复伤阴”的恶性循环，导致支气管扩张症反复急性加重、迁延难愈。根据阳浮阴弱的病机，提出用引火汤以滋补真阴、潜纳浮火，潜阳丹、封髓丹合用以温肾潜阳、封藏真火，全真一气汤以峻补真元、阴阳并救。

Abstract

The pathogenesis of recurrent acute exacerbations of bronchiectasis is considered to be "

yang

floating and

yin

weakness".

Yin

weakness refers to the depletion of the water and fire of true

yin

in the lower

jiao

（焦）， which is the root of the disease.

Yang

floating refers to the ministerial fire floating upward and scorching the lung metal due to the failure of true

yin

to nourish and constrain

yang

， which is the manifestation of acute exacerbations.

Yin

weakness and

yang

floating interact with each other， forming a vicious cycle of "

yin

depletion leading to fire floating， and floating fire in turn injuring

yin

"， which leads to recurrent， prolonged， and refractory acute exacerbations of bronchiectasis. Based on the pathogenesis of

yang

floating and

yin

weakness， therapeutic formulas are proposed.

Yinhuo Decoction

（引火汤） can be used to nourish true

yin

and anchor floating fire， while a combination of

Qianyang Pill

（潜阳丹） and

Fengsui Pill

（封髓丹） is applied to warm the kidneys， subdue

yang

， and secure true fire， and

Quanzhen Yiqi Decoction

（全真一气汤） is utilized to drastically supplement the primal origin and rescue both

yin

and

yang

simultaneously.

关键词

Keywords

references

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Pathogenesis and Treatment of Recurrent Acute Exacerbation of Bronchiectasis Based on the Theory of "Yang Floating and Yin Weakness"

DOI：10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2026.20.016

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references