Jiang Tingliang. Effect of the Extract of Spirobolus bungii on the Transplanted Tumors in Mice[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine1980, (6): 59-63.
Jiang Tingliang. Effect of the Extract of Spirobolus bungii on the Transplanted Tumors in Mice[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine1980, (6): 59-63.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.1980.06.030.
燕山蛩提取物对小鼠移植性肿瘤的影响
摘要
<正> 河南省南阳地区民间流传用燕山蛩治疗食管癌。《本草纲目》记载它“有大毒”
可“烧黑
傅恶疮”。我们在采风的基础上对它进行了动物实验
在实验中发现
它的提取物对小鼠某些移植性肿瘤生长有一定抑制作用
且毒性不大。现将结果报道如下。
Abstract
The antitumor effect of Spirobolus bun-gii extracts was studied in mice with soliduterocervical carcinoma(U
14
)
sarcoma
37
(S
37
)
Lewis lung carcinoma(Lewis)andascites uterocervical carcinoma(U
14
A)
sar-coma
180
(S
180
A)
Ehrlich tumor(ECA).The agents tested included water
ethanol
ether and ethanol-ether extracts.All extractswere administered in solid tumor-bearingmice intraperitoneally for 12—14 days andascites tumor-bearing mice for 4—8 days.The optimal daily dose established for these4 extracts was 0.3
1.3
0.15—0.3 and 0.05—0.2 gm/kg respectively.The tumor growthinhibiting effect was determined for theseextracts in animal with U
14
Lewis and U
14
A
S
180
A
ECA;it ranged from 28.2 to 59.8%in solid tumor and from 72.8 to more than95% in ascites
but water extract showed noinhibiting effect on growth.Treating theanimal with U
14
by ethanol-ether(0.2gm/kgdaily for one
six and nine days)
the ratioof survival time as compared with the con-trol group was 155
163 and 207% respecti-vely.The toxic tests of ethanol-ether ex-tract showed that its safety coefficient wasmore than 10
and there was no obvious har-mful effect on the heart
lung
spleen
kid-ney except a slight hepatatrophic effect inmice with 0.1—0.4gm/kg/day dose for 26days.