Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of Shenling Baizhu Powder（Ginseng

Poria

and White Atractylodes Powder） on leucopenia after chemotherapy and improvement of quality of life（QOL）.Methods Eighty four leucopenia patients after chemotherapy of gynecologic malignancies were randomized into treatment group and control group

with 42 in each.The control group was given leucogen and batilol and the treatment group was given Shenling Baizhu Powder in addition.One treatment course lasted for 4 weeks.The therapeutic effect was evaluated after two treatment courses.White blood cell（WBC）

red blood cell（RBC）

hemoglobin（HGB）

platelet（PLT）

lymphocytes（LYM）

granulocytes（GRAN）

PLT%

LYM%

monocytes（MON）%

GRAN%

Spitzer scores and San Francisco Comprehensive Approaches to Raising Educational Standards（CARES-SF） scores were observed.Results After treatment

WBC

RBC

HGB

PLT

LYM

GRAN

PLT%

LYM%

MON% and GRAN% were significantly improved in both groups（P<0.05）.Comparing with the control group

WBC

HGB

LYM

MON% and GRAN% were improved significantly in the treatment group（P<0.05）.The total effective rate of the treatment group and the control group was 90.48% and 73.81% respectively

with a significant difference between groups（P<0.05）.The main symptoms and signs were relieved and the Spitzer scores and CARES-SF scores were improved significantly in both groups after treatment（P<0.05）.Comparing with the control group

the Spitzer scores and CARES-SF scores were significantly improved in the treatment group after treatment（P<0.05）.Conclusion Shenling Baizhu Powder is effective for leucopenia after chemotherapy of gynecologic malignancies and could significantly improve QOL of the patients.