Objective To research characteristics of Chinese medicine syndrome of common type hand-foot-and-mouth disease（HFMD）and to evaluate the effect of Compound Anoectochilus Oral Solution and Anoectochilus Aerosol Sprays.Methods Totally 210children with HFMD were randomized into the Chinese medication group

western medication group and integrative medication group

with 90

60and 60in each.The symptoms

signs

tongue and pulse were observed.The Chinese medication group was given Compound Anoectochilus Oral Solution and Anoectochilus Aerosol Sprays.The western medication group was given ribavirin particles

recombinant human interferonα-2baerosol sprays and symptomatic treatment.The integrative medication group was given Compound Anoectochilus Oral Solution

Anoectochilus Aerosol Sprays

ribavirin particles and symptomatic treatment.The characteristics of symptoms and Chinese syndrome were observed and the therapeutic effect was compared.Results There were 102cases of fever

210cases of rash and 200cases of oral mucosal lesions.The initial symptom was rash in 179patients.There were 121cases（57.6%）of heat toxin invading the lung syndrome and 89cases（42.4%）of lung-spleen damp heat syndrome.The fever clearance time in the integrative medication group was significantly shorter than that in other groups（P<0.05）.The deflorescence time

improved time of oral mucosal lesions and the total duration in the Chinese medication group was significantly shorter than that in other groups（P<0.05or P<0.01）.Conclusion The common Chinese medicine pathogenesis of HFMD is heat toxin with dampness and mainly heat toxin.The combo therapy of Compound Anoectochilus Oral Solution and Anoectochilus Aerosol Sprays can obviously relieve clinical symptoms.