QIN Xiaolan, ZHANG Zhongde, LIU Yuntao, et al. Analysis of Onset Characteristics of 722 Patients with Dengue[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2016, 57(12): 1033-1036.
QIN Xiaolan, ZHANG Zhongde, LIU Yuntao, et al. Analysis of Onset Characteristics of 722 Patients with Dengue[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2016, 57(12): 1033-1036.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2016.12.011.
Objective To analyze the onset characteristics and their differences in patients confirmed with dengue at different time to provide basis for clinical treatment. Methods Clinical data of patients from Liwan District
Guangzhou
who were confirmed with dengue in the year 2013 and 2014
were collected. Factors including age
gender
time of onset
and clinical feature of patients in different year were compared. Results Totally 257 cases in 2013 and 465 cases in 2014 were collected. Among patients in 2013
there were 148 cases of male and 109 cases of female
with age from 10 to 84 years old; among patients in 2014
there were 227 cases of male and 238 cases of female
with age from 12 to 92 years old. Compared with those in 2014
patients’ age in 2013 was lower
and the proportion of male patients in 2013 was higher
and there were statistically significant differences( P < 0. 05). The peak periods of dengue were both in October in 2013 and 2014
while the secondary maximum of morbidity was in November in 2013
and September in 2014. There was significant difference in distribution of disease time between the two years( P < 0. 05). The proportion of patients presenting with poor appetite
rash
heavy body and weak
muscle pain and bone pain in 2014 was higher than that in 2013( P < 0. 05). Conclusion There are different population characteristics
time characteristics and clinical characteristics in dengue onset. It should be combined with climate
phenology and disease differentiations to conduct treatment based on symptom differentiation.