Effect of Renshen [Radix Ginseng,人 参],Sanqi [Radix Notoginseng,三 七] and Chuanxiong [Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong,川芎] Alcohol Extract on Autophagy of Senile Human Cardiac Microvascular Endothelial Cells
WANG Qiang, XIU Chengkui, YANG Jing, et al. Effect of Renshen [Radix Ginseng,人 参],Sanqi [Radix Notoginseng,三 七] and Chuanxiong [Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong,川芎] Alcohol Extract on Autophagy of Senile Human Cardiac Microvascular Endothelial Cells[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2017, 58(6): 516-519.
WANG Qiang, XIU Chengkui, YANG Jing, et al. Effect of Renshen [Radix Ginseng,人 参],Sanqi [Radix Notoginseng,三 七] and Chuanxiong [Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong,川芎] Alcohol Extract on Autophagy of Senile Human Cardiac Microvascular Endothelial Cells[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2017, 58(6): 516-519.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2017.06.016.
Objective To observe the possible mechanism about alcohol extract of Renshen [Radix Ginseng
人参]
Sanqi [Radix Notoginseng
三七]and Chuanxiong [Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong
川芎]in postponing endothelial cells senescence.Methods The experimental subjects were divided into the senile cells group
the model of autophagy group
the resveratrol group and the alcohol extract of Renshen
Sanqi and Chuanxiong group.Except for the senile cells group
human senescent cardiac microvascular endothelial cells were made into model of autophagy by hunger in the rest of the groups.The resveratrol group was cultivated with 10 μmol / L of resveratrol solution
and the alcohol extract of Renshen
Sanqi and Chuanxiong group was cultivated with 100 mg / L of alcohol extract solution of Renshen
Sanqi and Chuanxiong
both for 48 h.Morphological changes of autophagosome in the cells were observed by using electron microscope
and expressions of autophagy protein Beclin1 and LC3 B were detected with western blot method.Results Compared with the model of autophagy group
there were more autophagosome with independent double and multilayer membrane structure in cytoplasm in the resveratrol group and the alcohol extract of Renshen
Sanqi and Chuanxiong group.Compared with the model of autophagy group
the expression of Beclin1 and LC3 B significantly increased in the resveratrol group and the alcohol extract of Renshen
Sanqi and Chuanxiong group( P <0.01).Compared with the alcohol extracts of Renshen
Sanqi and Chuanxiong group
the expression of Beclin1 and LC3 B significantly increased in the resveratrol group( P < 0.01).Conclusion The alcohol extract of Renshen
Sanqi and Chuanxiong may promote autophagosome to generate in senescent endothelial cells and autophagy protein to express.This may be the one of the important mechanisms about postponing endothelial senescence.