REN Jingang, YANG Yang, QU Xianhou, et al. Evaluation of a Compound Modling Method with N-methyl-N’-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine for Establishing Chronic Atrophic Gastritis Model Rats[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2017, 58(22): 1961-1964.
REN Jingang, YANG Yang, QU Xianhou, et al. Evaluation of a Compound Modling Method with N-methyl-N’-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine for Establishing Chronic Atrophic Gastritis Model Rats[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2017, 58(22): 1961-1964.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2017.22.016.
Objective To evaluate the stability of a compound modeling method of chronic atrophic gastritis with N-methyl-N’-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine( MNNG) and its effect on animal hepatocytes. Methods Sixty specificpathogen-free healthy male Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into a normal group( n = 8)
a model group 1( n = 26) and a model 2 group( n = 26). The model group 1 adopted MNNG combined with high salt hot starch paste method and the model 2 group adopted MNNG combined with ethanol gavage method to prepare rat model with chronic atrophic gastritis. The normal group received normal feeding. Rats underwent modeling for twenty eight weeks. Gastric mucosa pathological degree
serum levels of pepsinogen Ⅰ( PG Ⅰ) and pepsinogen Ⅱ( PG Ⅱ)
and the change of liver pathology of rats in the model group 1 and the model 2 group were compared after modeling. Results Rats in the model group 1 had gland hyperplasia at the 24 week
and had focal intestinal metaplasia at the 26 week.Rats in the model 2 group had individual gland hyperplasia at the 26 week
and had focal intestinal metaplasia at the28 week.
The mortality rate was 26. 9% in the model 1 group
and 15. 4% in the model 2 group. After modeling
there was no statistically significant difference in gastric mucosa pathological changes between rats in the model 1 and in the model 2 group( P > 0. 05). Compared with those in the normal group
serum levels of PGⅠ
and PGⅠ/PGⅡ in the model 1 group and model group 2 decreased( P < 0. 05). At the 28 week of modeling
hepatocytes of both rats in the model 1 group and model group 2 appeared hydropic degeneration. Conclusion The MNNG compound modeling method of establishing model of chronic atrophic gastritis needs longer modeling time. It is with high mortality
and has a certain effect on the liver tissue of rats.