Effects of Yangxue Huoxue Jiedu Fang(养血活血解毒方) and Its Separated Formula Containing Serum on ERK/NF-κB Pathway of Phorbol Ester Induced in Vascular Endothelial Cells
LIU Xin, LI Ping, ZHANG Lei, et al. Effects of Yangxue Huoxue Jiedu Fang(养血活血解毒方) and Its Separated Formula Containing Serum on ERK/NF-κB Pathway of Phorbol Ester Induced in Vascular Endothelial Cells[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2018, 59(16): 1410-1415.
LIU Xin, LI Ping, ZHANG Lei, et al. Effects of Yangxue Huoxue Jiedu Fang(养血活血解毒方) and Its Separated Formula Containing Serum on ERK/NF-κB Pathway of Phorbol Ester Induced in Vascular Endothelial Cells[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2018, 59(16): 1410-1415.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2018.16.016.
Objective To investigate the possible action mechanism of Yangxue Huoxue Jiedu Fang(养血活血解毒方
YXHXJDF) in the treatment of psoriasis. Methods YXHXJDF was divided into herbs of nourishing blood and activating blood(YXHXF)
and herbs of detoxification(JDF). Eighty Wistar rats were randomly divided into the blank group
YXHXJDF group
YXHXF group
and JDF group
with 20 rats in each group. The YXHXJDF group
YXHXF group
and JDF group were given the corresponding drugs 10. 18
6. 17
4. 01 g/(kg·d) for intragastric administration
and the blank group was given 4 ml distilled water for 4 days. The drug-containing serum was prepared. Human dermal microvascular endothelial cells(HDMEC) were divided into blank group
model group
YXHXJDF group
YXHXF group
and JDF group. Except the blank group
the other groups used phorbol ester to induce cell activation. At the same time
10% drug-containing serum of the corresponding drug was added for 24 hours. The endothelial cell proliferation
migration
lumen formation
and the expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)
extracellular regulation protein kinase 2(ERK2) mRNA expression were detected. The expression of VEGF/VEGFR pathway and extracellular regulated protein kinases/nuclear factor-kappa(ERK/NF-κB) pathway protein were detected. Results Compared with the blank group
the cell proliferation
migration cell number
lumen formation number
VEGF
VEGFR
ERK2 mRNA and VEGF/p-VEGFR pathway
ERK/NF-κB pathway related protein expressions in the model group were increased(P < 0. 01). Compared with the model group
cell proliferation
migration cell number
VEGF
VEGFR mRNA expression and p-ERK1
p-EKR2
p-NF-κB p65 protein expressions in the YXHXJDF group and JDF group were decreased
and the expression of VEGF and p-VEGFR protein in the YXHXJDF group was decreased. The cell proliferation and ERK2 mRNA expression in the YXHXJDF group were lower than those in the JDF group(P < 0. 05 or P < 0. 01). Conclusion YXHXJDF can regulate the expression of angiogenic factor VEGF and its receptor by interfering with ERK/NF-κB pathway
so as to play a therapeutic role in the pathological process of angiogenesis of psoriasis
and the YXHXJDF has the best effects. Its YXHXF components have no effect on the proliferation of endothelial cells.