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1. 中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所
2. 中国中医科学院中药研究所
纸质出版:2020
移动端阅览
[1]范逸品,王燕平,张华敏,王永炎.试析从寒疫论治新型冠状病毒肺炎[J].中医杂志,2020,61(05):369-374.
[1]范逸品,王燕平,张华敏,王永炎.试析从寒疫论治新型冠状病毒肺炎[J].中医杂志,2020,61(05):369-374. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2020.05.001.
DOI:
根据湖北省武汉市2019年下半年的气候特点及本次新型冠状病毒肺炎(新冠肺炎)的症状表现
认为新冠肺炎属于中医学"寒疫"范畴
主要病位在肺
其次在卫表、脾胃;病因是伏燥在先
寒或湿寒居后
而气候失时
燥热湿寒的时空环境产生的疫毒邪气错综其中
与伏燥和寒邪或湿寒邪气夹杂而居于首要地位;主要病机为疫毒湿寒与伏燥搏结
壅塞肺胸
损伤正气
导致气机痹阻
升降失常
元气虚衰;病机特点为毒、燥、湿、寒、虚、瘀。治疗分为初期、中期、危重期及恢复期四期进行辨证论治
提出首要治法为辟秽解毒
谨守病机
随证治之
同时要及时运用活血化瘀、通腑攻下和补益正气等方法
起到对疾病"截断扭转"的作用。
Based on the climatic characteristics of Wuhan in the second half of 2019 and the symptoms manifestation of new coronavirus pneumonia(COVID-19)
it is believed that pneumonia infected by the new coronavirus belongs to the category of "cold epidemic" in traditional Chinese medicine
and the main disease location is in lungs
followed by wei-exterior and spleen-stomach.The cause of the disease is dryness
followed by coldness or dampness and coldness
and when the climate is out of time
the epidemic and toxin produced by the space-time environment of dryness
hotness
coldness
dampness are intertwined
and are mixed with dryness
coldness pathogen
or dampness and coldness
occupying the first place. The main pathogen is the epidemic toxin
dampness
and the dryness accumulation
leading to the congestion of the lungs and chests
injuring to the righteousness
and to obstruction of qi movement
abnormal elevation
and weak in original qi. The pathogen is characterized by toxin
dryness
cold
deficiency
and stasis. The treatment is divided into initial
intermediate
critical and recovery phases. The primary treatment method is to clear the toxin and the pathogen
and follow the treatment with the syndromes. At the same time
it is necessary to invigorate blood and dissolve stasis
relieve bowel(s) and to tonifying vital-qi
playing a role in "stopping and reversing" the disease.
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