Methylated Status of Adipose Tissue Metabolism-related Gene Promoters in Obesity of Phlegm-dampness Syndrome Model Rats and Intervention Effect of Wendan Decoction (温胆汤)
YANG Haiyan, CHENG Shaomin, YU Songren, et al. Methylated Status of Adipose Tissue Metabolism-related Gene Promoters in Obesity of Phlegm-dampness Syndrome Model Rats and Intervention Effect of Wendan Decoction (温胆汤)[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2020, 61(8): 706-710.
YANG Haiyan, CHENG Shaomin, YU Songren, et al. Methylated Status of Adipose Tissue Metabolism-related Gene Promoters in Obesity of Phlegm-dampness Syndrome Model Rats and Intervention Effect of Wendan Decoction (温胆汤)[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2020, 61(8): 706-710.DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2020.08.014.
Objective To explore methylated changes of adipose tissue metabolism-related gene promoters in obesity of phlegm-dampness syndrome model rats and the possible intervention mechanism of Wendan Decoction(温胆汤). Methods Rat models of obesity of phlegm-dampness syndrome were established by feeding a high-fat diet for 8 weeks
and the successful modeling rats were divided into Wendan Decoction group and model group according to random number table method
with 10 rats in each group. Another 10 rats were set as normal group. After the modeling
rats in all groups were fed with common feed. At the same time
the Wendan Decoction group was given 15 g/(kg·d) Wendan Decoction by gavage
and the model group and normal group were given the same volume of distilled water
treating for 4 weeks. Methylated DNA immunoprecipitation sequencing(MeDIP-seq) method was used to screen promoter methylation differential genes and metabolism-related genes in rat abdominal adipose tissue of each group
and the results of promoter methylation detection were verified by pyrosequencing. Results In the metabolism-related genes in obesity of phlegm-dampness syndrome
methylation degrees of 19 promoters were decreased and the methylation degrees of 36 promoters were increased. After the intervention of Wendan Decoction in obesity of phlegm-dampness syndrome
the methylation degrees of 14 methylated differential genes related to metabolism were decreased
and the methylation degrees of 38 methylated differential genes were increased
in which there were 7 differential genes of promoter methylation related to obesity of phlegm-dampness syndrome
namely B4 galt7
Elof1
Iws1
Kynu
Sc5 d
Mutyh and Tgif2. Conclusion There are changes in the methylated status of adipose tissue metabolism-related gene promoters in obesity of phlegm-dampness syndrome model rats
and Wendan Decoction has a certain regulatory effect on the methylation of metabolism-related gene promoters.