1. 广州中医药大学基础医学院
2. 广州中医药大学第二临床医学院
3. 广州艾迪基因科技有限责任公司
4. 广州中医药大学中药学院
纸质出版:2020
移动端阅览
[1]王哲生,吴良琴,黄梓彤,廖璐,操红缨,谈博.广东省727例健康人中医兼夹体质分型的横断面研究[J].中医杂志,2020,61(10):876-880.
WANG Zhesheng, WU Liangqin, HUANG Zitong, et al. Cross-sectional Study on Traditional Chinese Medicine Composite Conistitution Types of 727 Healthy Subjects in Guangdong Province[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2020, 61(10): 876-880.
[1]王哲生,吴良琴,黄梓彤,廖璐,操红缨,谈博.广东省727例健康人中医兼夹体质分型的横断面研究[J].中医杂志,2020,61(10):876-880. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2020.10.013.
WANG Zhesheng, WU Liangqin, HUANG Zitong, et al. Cross-sectional Study on Traditional Chinese Medicine Composite Conistitution Types of 727 Healthy Subjects in Guangdong Province[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2020, 61(10): 876-880. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2020.10.013.
目的探讨广东省健康人中医兼夹体质的分型情况及其兼夹规律
以期指导临床辨体质论治。方法采用横断面调查方法
于2017年7—11月对广东省727例健康人进行中医体质辨识问卷调查
内容包括一般资料和体质量表的评分。建立数据库以进行频数统计
使用Apriori算法对兼夹体质进行关联规则的数据挖掘。结果偏颇体质在受调查者总数的占比约为2/3(480例
66.02%)
远高于平和质(206例
28.34%);在偏颇体质中
兼夹体质所占人群比(356例
74.17%)远高于单一偏颇体质(124
25.83%)
并以2~4种体质兼夹较为多见;与女性相比
男性的平和质比例较高(χ
2
=20.982
P
<
0.01)
而兼夹体质的比例较低(χ
2
=18.911
P
<
0.01)。Apriori算法关联规则挖掘结果
发现相关规则15条
其中气虚质关联规则最多
气虚-阳虚质置信度最高为76.355%。以体质的虚实性质划分兼夹体质的类型
虚-实兼夹类型中最常见的为气虚-气郁质、气虚-血瘀质、气虚-痰湿质
虚-虚兼夹类型包括气虚-阳虚质、气虚-阴虚质
实-实兼夹类型中最常见的为痰湿-湿热质、痰湿-气郁质、气郁-血瘀质。结论广东省健康人中医体质兼夹现象普遍存在
较单一偏颇体质更为常见
气虚质是体质兼夹的基础体质。
Objective To explore the types and composite regulation of composite constitutions in healthy people in Guangdong Province in order to guide clinical treatment of different constitutions. Methods A questionnaire survey of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) constitutional identification was conducted on 727 subjects from July to October
2017
in Guangdong Province using cross-sectional survey method. The content included general data and scores of constitution scale tables. A database was established for frequency statistics and analysis
while the Apriori algorithm was used for data mining of association rules for composite constitution. Results The proportion of biased constitutions in the total subjects is about 2/3(480 cases
66.02%)
which is much higher than that of harmony constitution(206 cases
28.34%). Proportion of people with composite biased constitutions(356 cases
74.17%) was much higher than that of the single biased constitutions(124 cases
25.83%)
and it is more common to have 2-4 composite constitutions. Compared with females
males had a higher proportion of harmony constitution(χ
2
=20.982
P
<
0.01)
and a lower proportion of composite constitutions(χ
2
=18.911
P
<
0.01). Apriori algorithm association rules mining results showed 15 related rules
among them
association rules of qi deficiency has the most. Qi deficiency and Yang deficiency has the highest confidence level of 76.355%. According to the deficiency and excess nature of physical constitutions
the composite types were divided. The most common types of composite constitution of deficiency-excess were qi deficiency with qi stagnation constitution
qi deficiency with blood stasis constitution and qi deficiency with turbidity dampness constitution. Composite constitution of deficiency-deficiency included qi deficiency with yang deficiency constitution and qi deficiency with yin deficiency constitution. The most common types of composite constitution of excess-excess were turbidity dampness with dampness heat constitution
turbidity dampness with qi stagnation constitution and qi stagnation with blood stasis constitution. Conclusion The composite constitutions of TCM in the healthy people of Guangdong Province are very popular
and are more common than single biased constitutions. Qi deficiency is the physical bases of composite constitutions.
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