1.长春中医药大学,吉林省长春市净月国家高新技术产业开发区博硕路1035号,130117
2.长春中医药大学附属医院
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收稿:2021-11-15,
修回:2022-01-17,
纸质出版:2022-06-02
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杨福双,孙丽平,指导:王烈 .王烈基于“补不足,损有余”分期论治儿童精神行为障碍经验[J].中医杂志,2022,63(11):1013-1016.
YANG Fushuang,SUN Liping.WANG Lie's Experience in the Treatment of Children with Mental and Behavioral Disorders by Stages based on “Insufficiency Supplementation and Superabundance Impairment” Theory[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,63(11):1013-1016.
杨福双,孙丽平,指导:王烈 .王烈基于“补不足,损有余”分期论治儿童精神行为障碍经验[J].中医杂志,2022,63(11):1013-1016. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2022.11.004.
YANG Fushuang,SUN Liping.WANG Lie's Experience in the Treatment of Children with Mental and Behavioral Disorders by Stages based on “Insufficiency Supplementation and Superabundance Impairment” Theory[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,63(11):1013-1016. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2022.11.004.
总结王烈教授治疗儿童精神行为障碍经验。将儿童精神行为障碍称为“妄为证”,认为肾脑不足、心肝有余是妄为证的病机关键,为先后天因素综合作用的结果,先天因素即小儿先天禀赋不足,主要由孕母高龄、疲劳、醉酒、服药或情志失调等诸多因素导致,为后天发病的病理基础;后天因素主要指小儿生长发育过程中的诸多危险因素。临证根据虚实盛衰及病情变化的特点,将妄为证分为发作期、缓解期及稳定期进行辨治。发作期宜平肝清心、安神定志,自拟妄为散加减;缓解期宜养心平肝、安脑益肾,方用自拟安脑饮加减;稳定期宜滋肾充髓、固本防复,方用自拟滋肾散加减。
This paper introduced Professor WANG Lie's experience in the treatment of children with mental and behavioral disorders, which is also called “delusional syndrome”. The kidney and brain insufficiency and the heart and liver in superabundance are the key of the pathogenesis, affected by both congenial and acquired factors. Congenial manifestation, that is, insufficiency of endowment, is mainly caused by many factors such as advanced maternal age, fatigue, drunkenness, drug medication and emotional disorders, laying the pathological basis of acquired disease. Many risk factors in the process of children's growth and development are the main acquired factors of the disease. According to the exuberance and debilitation of deficiency and excess and the changes of the disease, delusional syndrome is divided into attack stage, remission stage and stable stage for syndrome differentiation and treatment. During the attack stage, it is appropriate to calm liver and clear heart, calm the mind and spirit, and self-made
Wangwei Powder (
妄为散) can be used with modification. In the remission stage, it is advisable to nourish the heart and calm the liver, tranquilize the brain and boost the kidney, and use self-made
Annao Decoction (
安脑饮) with modification. In the stable stage, it is appropriate to nourish the kidney and replenish the marrow, consolidate the root and prevent recovery, and self-made
Zishen Powder
(滋肾散) with modification is suggested.
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