首都医科大学附属北京地坛医院,北京市朝阳区京顺东街8号,100015
wangxianbo638@163.com,13011001598
收稿:2021-10-26,
修回:2022-03-25,
纸质出版:2022-06-17
移动端阅览
李斌,刘遥,冯颖等.扶正解毒消积方联合肝动脉化疗栓塞术对原发性肝癌气阴两虚、毒瘀蕴积证患者免疫功能及生存情况的影响[J].中医杂志,2022,63(12):1143-1148.
LI Bin,LIU Yao,FENG Ying,et al.Effect of Fuzheng Jiedu Xiaoji Formula (扶正解毒消积方) Combined with Transhepatic Arterial Chemoembolization on Immune Function and Survival Condition of Primary Hepatic Carcinoma with Qi-yin Deficiency and Toxin-stasis Accumulation Syndrome[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,63(12):1143-1148.
李斌,刘遥,冯颖等.扶正解毒消积方联合肝动脉化疗栓塞术对原发性肝癌气阴两虚、毒瘀蕴积证患者免疫功能及生存情况的影响[J].中医杂志,2022,63(12):1143-1148. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2022.12.009.
LI Bin,LIU Yao,FENG Ying,et al.Effect of Fuzheng Jiedu Xiaoji Formula (扶正解毒消积方) Combined with Transhepatic Arterial Chemoembolization on Immune Function and Survival Condition of Primary Hepatic Carcinoma with Qi-yin Deficiency and Toxin-stasis Accumulation Syndrome[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,63(12):1143-1148. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2022.12.009.
目的
2
观察扶正解毒消积方对行肝动脉化疗栓塞术(TACE)的原发性肝癌气阴两虚、毒瘀蕴积证患者免疫功能及生存情况的影响。
方法
2
选取120例原发性肝癌气阴两虚、毒瘀蕴积证患者作为研究对象,均为TACE初治患者,根据患者意愿分为中西医组56例和西医组64例。西医组采用TACE和对症支持治疗,每位患者行TACE治疗2~4次,每次间隔时间为6~8周。中西医组在TACE治疗同时加用扶正解毒消积方,每日1剂,3个月为1个疗程,连服3个疗程。比较两组患者治疗前后T细胞免疫功能相关指标(CD3
+
、CD4
+
、CD8
+
及CD4/CD8)、血清甲胎蛋白(AFP)水平、肿瘤无进展生存期,分析患者复发时间影响因素。
结果
2
西医组患者治疗后CD3
+
、CD4
+
明显低于治疗前(
P
<0.05)。治疗后中西医组CD3
+
、CD4
+
水平明显高于同期西医组,而血清AFP水平明显低于同时期西医组(
P
<0.01)。两组患者治疗后,中西医组无进展生存期在3个月、6个月、9个月、12个月、18个月各时段病例数均明显高于同时期西医组(
P
<0.01)。中西医组的复发时间为8.5(4.00,12.00)个月,西医组的复发时间为2.00(1.00,3.00)个月。中西医组的复发时间长于西医组(
P
<0.01)。复发时间影响因素分析显示,组别和BCLC分期是复发时间的影响因素,西医组的复发风险是中西医组的3.483倍(OR=3.483,95%
CI
为2.272~5.340),BCLC分期每进展一期,复发风险上升1.758倍(OR=1.758,95%
CI
为1.104~2.800)。
结论
2
扶正解毒消积方可改善TACE初治的原发性肝癌气阴两虚、毒瘀蕴积证患者免疫功能,增强抗肿瘤能力,抑制短期复发,延长无进展生存期,从而延缓病情进展。
Objective
2
To explore the effect of
Fuzheng Jiedu Xiaoji Formula
(扶正解毒消积方) on immune function and survival of primary hepatic carcinoma (PHC) with
qi
-
yin
deficiency and toxin-stasis accumulation syndrome undergoing transhepatic arterial chemoembolization (TACE).
Methods
2
A total of 120 TACE-naive patients with PHC and
qi
-
yin
deficiency and toxin-stasis accumulation syndrome were included, and they were divided into two groups according to patients' willingness, 56 cases in the integration group and 64 cases in the western medicine group. The western medicine group was given 2-4 times TACE with an interval of 6 to 8 weeks as well as symptomatic and supportive treatment. The integration group was given TACE and
Fuzheng Jiedu Xiaoji Formula,
one dose daily, three months as a course, for three courses.
The T cell immune function indicators (CD3
+
, CD4
+
, CD8
+
and CD4/CD8), serum alpha fetoprotein (AFP), progression-free survival (PFS) were assessed before and after treatment, and factors influencing the recurrence time were analyzed.
Results
2
After treatment, the level of CD3
+
and CD4
+
significantly decreased in the western medicine group (
P
<0.05). The integration group had higher levels of CD3
+
and CD4
+
and lower level of serum AFP than the western medicine group (
P
<0.01). The number of cases with PFS at 3, 6, 9, 12 and 18 months were higher in the integration group than in the western medicine group (
P
<0.01). The recurrence time in the integration group was 8.5 (4.00, 12.00) months, significantly longer than 2.00 (1.00, 3.00) months of the western medicine group (
P
<0.01). Group and BCLC stage were the influencing factors of recurrence time, and the recurrence risk of the western medicine group was 3.483 times that of the integration group (OR=3.483, 95%
CI
: 2.272-5.340), while the risk of recurrence increased by 1.758 times as the BCLC progressed into next stage (OR=1.758, 95%
CI
1.104-2.800).
Conclusion
2
Fuzheng Jiedu Xiaoji
Formula
can improve the immune function, enhance anti-tumor ability, inhibit the short-term recurrence, and extend PFS in TACE-naive PHC patients with
qi
-
yin
deficiency and toxin-stasis accumulation syndrome, thereby delaying the progress of the disease.
SUNG H , FERLAY J , SIEGEL RL , et al . Global cancer statistics 2020:GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries [J]. CA Cancer J Clin , 2021 , 71 ( 3 ): 209 - 249 .
孔立 , 江涛 . 试析《金匮要略》中的病、证、症 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2005 ,46,( 2 ): 145 - 147 .
刘尧 , 高方媛 , 黄云义 , 等 . 扶正解毒消积方辅助治疗早中期原发性肝癌患者2年生存情况回顾性分析及对NLR的影响 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2020 , 61 ( 21 ): 1900 - 1903 .
刘慧敏 , 王欣慧 , 刘晓利 , 等 . 扶正解毒消积方加减联合西医治疗乙型肝炎相关原发性肝癌气阴不足、毒瘀蕴积证80例临床观察 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2020 , 61 ( 23 ): 2073 - 2077 .
古莉莉 , 刘慧敏 , 周小兵 , 等 . 基于扶正解毒消积方的中医结合方案治疗原发性肝癌的疗效分析 [J]. 中医杂志 , 2014 , 55 ( 7 ): 576 - 579 .
MUMM JB , OFT M . Pegylated IL-10 induces cancer immunity: the surprising role of IL-10 as a potent inducer of IFN-γ-mediated CD8(+) T cell cytotoxicity [J]. Bioessays , 2013 , 35 ( 7 ): 623 - 631 .
中华人民共和国卫生部 . 原发性肝癌诊疗规范(2011年版) [J]. 临床肿瘤学杂志 , 2011 , 16 ( 10 ): 929 - 946 .
LLOVET JM , BRU C , BRUIX J . Prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma: the BCLC staging classification [J]. Semin Liver Dis , 1999 , 19 ( 3 ): 329 - 338 .
PUGH RN , MURRAY-LYON IM , Dawson JL , et al . Transection of the oesophagus for bleeding oesophageal varices [J]. Br J Surg , 1973 , 60 ( 8 ): 646 - 649 .
周仲瑛 , 金实 , 李明富 , 等 . 中医内科学 [M]. 北京 : 中国中医药出版社 , 2003 : 287 - 294 .
国家卫生和计划生育委员会办公厅 . 原发性肝癌诊疗规范(2017年版) [J]. 中国实用外科杂志 , 2017 , 37 ( 7 ): 705 - 720 .
中国医师协会介入医师分会 . 中国肝细胞癌经动脉化疗栓塞治疗(TACE)临床实践指南 [J]. 中华医学杂志 , 2018 , 98 ( 47 ): 3811 - 3819 .
中华医学会放射学分会介入学组协作组 . 原发性肝细胞癌经导管肝动脉化疗性栓塞治疗技术操作规范专家共识 [J]. 中华放射学杂志 , 2011 , 45 ( 10 ): 908 - 912 .
李娟 , 商丽艳 , 徐燕 . 肿瘤患者无进展生存期的研究进展 [J]. 解放军护理杂志 , 2013 , 30 ( 8 ): 33 - 35,53 .
王志利 , 张跃伟 , 徐丹凤 . 射频消融治疗肝癌后机体免疫功能变化的研究进展 [J]. 当代医学 , 2012 , 18 ( 14 ): 24 - 25 .
郭存丽 , 毕玉美 , 刘钊 , 等 . 肝细胞肝癌患者外周血CD8 + T淋巴细胞凋亡相关机制探讨 [J]. 现代肿瘤医学 , 2018 , 26 ( 14 ): 2151 - 2155 .
JOHN T , JAMIE I , PONTIANO K , et al . Brief report:enhanced normalization of CD4/CD8 ratio with earlier antiretroviral therapy at primary HIV infection [J]. J Int AIDS Soc , 2016 , 73 ( 1 ): 69 - 73 .
张厚云 , 陈书凯 , 李学敏 , 等 . 射频消融联合高频热疗对中晚期肝癌患者免疫功能及生活质量的影 [J]. 中国肿瘤临床与康复 , 2018 , 25 ( 1 ): 53 - 56 .
曹庆柱 . 肝动脉灌注化疗栓塞及微波消融对肝癌患者细胞免疫及体液免疫临床意义分析 [J]. 实用癌症杂志 , 2018 , 33 ( 9 ): 1407 - 1410 .
赵华 . 四君子汤联合雷替曲塞和奥沙利铂治疗晚期肝癌的疗效及对免疫功能的影响 [J]. 现代中西医结合杂志 , 2019 , 28 ( 15 ): 42 - 45,56 .
夏冬东 , 王思鑫 , 王文军 , 等 . 早期AFP应答对经肝动脉化疗栓塞术后中期肝细胞癌患者预后的预测价值 [J]. 临床肝胆病杂志 , 2017 , 33 ( 6 ): 1120 - 1125 .
LENCIONI R , DE BAERE T , SOULEN MC , et al . Lipiodol transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma:a systematic review of efficacy and safety data [J]. Hepatology , 2016 , 64 ( 1 ): 106 - 116 .
姚征 , 陈玉堂 , 郝伟远 , 等 . 经导管化疗栓塞联合经皮微波消融治疗中晚期肝癌临床分析 [J]. 中华全科医学 , 2015 , 13 ( 5 ): 731 - 733 .
王磊 , 周荣耀 , 高月求 , 等 . 中医研究肝癌概况 [J]. 中西医结合肝病杂志 , 2014 , 24 ( 3 ): 186 - 187 .
邹宇宏 , 杨雁 , 吴强 , 等 . 黄芪提取物的体外抗乙型肝炎病毒作用 [J]. 安徽医科大学学报 , 2003 , 38 ( 4 ): 267 - 269 .
宋佩 , 武静 . 黄芪四君子汤联合成分输血对肝癌患者术后免疫功能的影响 [J]. 中医药导报 , 2017 , 23 ( 21 ): 50 - 53 .
张亚茹 , 彭献娜 , 王彩虹 , 等 . 重楼活性化学成分与药理作用研究进展 [J]. 亚太传统医药 , 2015 , 11 ( 2 ): 39 - 40 .
乔文豪 , 张冬玲 , 赵营莉 , 等 . 莪术二酮抑制凝血酶诱导血小板活化和聚集的研究 [J]. 安徽医科大学学报 , 2017 , 52 ( 3 ): 376 - 382 .
0
浏览量
1
下载量
1
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010102007558号