辽宁中医药大学,辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区崇山东路79号,110847
446196375@qq.com
收稿:2023-04-09,
修回:2023-06-12,
纸质出版:2023-09-02
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申鑫惠,安继仁,杨宇峰等.从“气火失衡”与铁死亡的相关性探讨2型糖尿病的发病[J].中医杂志,2023,64(17):1759-1762.
SHEN Xinhui,AN Jiren,YANG Yufeng,et al.Exploring the Pathogenesis of T2DM based on the Correlation between “Qi-fire Imbalance” and Ferroptosis[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,64(17):1759-1762.
申鑫惠,安继仁,杨宇峰等.从“气火失衡”与铁死亡的相关性探讨2型糖尿病的发病[J].中医杂志,2023,64(17):1759-1762. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2023.17.007.
SHEN Xinhui,AN Jiren,YANG Yufeng,et al.Exploring the Pathogenesis of T2DM based on the Correlation between “Qi-fire Imbalance” and Ferroptosis[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,64(17):1759-1762. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2023.17.007.
铁死亡是一种铁依赖性的新型细胞程序性死亡方式,其特征是铁沉积与脂质过氧化的积累。越来越多的研究发现铁死亡与2型糖尿病(T2DM)的发病机制密切相关。阴火理论是李杲脾胃学说的重要内容,气火失衡、阴火内生是T2DM的主要病机。铁代谢异常可能是T2DM阴火内生的重要前提,氧化应激是T2DM气火失衡的具体表现,活性氧(ROS)是气火失衡的终产物,脂质过氧化物是T2DM阴火内生的病理产物。从铁代谢、氧化应激、脂质过氧化等角度探讨T2DM气火失衡、阴火内生的病理机制,有助于丰富阴火理论的现代内涵,也有益于中医药靶向阻击铁死亡以精准化防治T2DM。
Ferroptosis is a novel iron-dependent mode of programmed cell death characterized by iron deposition and accumulation of lipid peroxidation. More and more studies have found that ferroptosis is closely related to the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The
yin
-fire theory is an important part of LI Gao's spleen-stomach theory, and it is believed that
qi
-fire imblance and
yin
-fire internal generation is the main pathogenesis of T2DM. Abnormal iron metabolism may be an important prerequisite for T2DM
yin
-fire internal generation, while oxidative stress is the specific manifestation of T2DM
qi
-fire imbalance. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) is the end product of
qi
-fire imbalance, and lipid peroxide is the pathological products of T2DM
yin
-fire internal generation. This study intends to explore the pathological mechanism of
qi
-fire imbalance and
yin
-fire internal generation from the perspectives of iron metabolism, oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation, enriching the modern connotation of
yin
-fire theory, and benefiting traditional Chinese medicine to target against ferroptosis, and prevent and treat T2DM precisely.
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