1.北京中医药大学,北京市朝阳区北三环东路11号,100029
2.中国中医科学院广安门医院
3.中日友好医院
4.长春中医药大学
5.东北国际医院
6.中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九四二医院
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收稿:2023-04-03,
修回:2023-09-18,
纸质出版:2023-12-02
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田传玺,杨映映,孙阿茹等.仝小林对新型冠状病毒感染重症的认识和辨治经验[J].中医杂志,2023,64(23):2454-2456.
TIAN Chuanxi,YANG Yingying,SUN Aru,et al.Academician TONG Xiaolin's Understanding and Experience in Treating Severe Cases of COVID-19[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,64(23):2454-2456.
田传玺,杨映映,孙阿茹等.仝小林对新型冠状病毒感染重症的认识和辨治经验[J].中医杂志,2023,64(23):2454-2456. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2023.23.013.
TIAN Chuanxi,YANG Yingying,SUN Aru,et al.Academician TONG Xiaolin's Understanding and Experience in Treating Severe Cases of COVID-19[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,64(23):2454-2456. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2023.23.013.
总结仝小林院士治疗新型冠状病毒感染重症的临床经验,为中西医结合救治新型冠状病毒感染重型和危重型患者提供治疗思路。认为新型冠状病毒感染属中医学“寒湿疫”,病因为寒湿戾气,病程分为郁、闭、脱、虚四个阶段,重症主要处于“闭”和/或“脱”二期。新型冠状病毒感染“闭”期病机为疫毒闭肺,治当宣肺通腑、化痰通络,以子龙宣白承气汤为主方加减治疗;“脱”期病机为内闭外脱,治当回阳救逆、益气固脱、宣肺通腑、化痰通络,以破格子龙宣白承气汤为主方加减治疗。
This article highlighted the invaluable expertise of Academician TONG Xiaolin in managing severe cases of COVID-19, thereby providing ideas for the treatment of severe and critically ill patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection by integrating traditional Chinese and western medicine. It is believed that COVID-19 belongs to the “cold dampness epidemic” in traditional Chinese medicine, which is caused by pathogenic qi of cold and dampness. The course of the disease can be divided into four stages: constraint, block, collapse, and deficiency, and the severe cases are mainly in the block and collapse stages. The pathogenesis at the block stage is described as epidemic toxins blocking the lung, which should be treated by diffusing the lung and unblocking the bowels, resolving phlegm and unblocking collaterals. The primary formula used is
Zilong Xuanbai Chengqi Decoction (
子龙宣白承气汤) with modifications based on individual condition. The pathogenesis at the collapse stage is described as internal block and external collapse, which should be treated by restoring yang to save from collapse, boosting qi to relieve collapse, diffusing the lung and unblocking the bowels, resolving phlegm and unblocking collaterals, usually with the formula
Poge Zilong Xuanbai Chengqi Decoction (
破格子龙宣白承气汤) with modifications.
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