天津中医药大学第一附属医院/国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心,天津市西青区昌凌路88号,300112
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收稿:2025-03-18,
修回:2025-07-01,
纸质出版:2025-09-17
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孙夕童,范新彪,耿小飞等.脉中积理论指导下的动脉粥样硬化时间序贯辨治思路——以冠心病为例[J].中医杂志,2025,66(18):1891-1894.
SUN Xitong,FAN Xinbiao,GENG Xiaofei,et al.Time Sequential Differentiation and Treatment of Atherosclerosis Under the Guidance of the Theory of "Accumulation in Pulse":Taking Coronary Heart Disease as An Example[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,66(18):1891-1894.
孙夕童,范新彪,耿小飞等.脉中积理论指导下的动脉粥样硬化时间序贯辨治思路——以冠心病为例[J].中医杂志,2025,66(18):1891-1894. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2025.18.007.
SUN Xitong,FAN Xinbiao,GENG Xiaofei,et al.Time Sequential Differentiation and Treatment of Atherosclerosis Under the Guidance of the Theory of "Accumulation in Pulse":Taking Coronary Heart Disease as An Example[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,66(18):1891-1894. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2025.18.007.
结合动脉粥样硬化的发病机制,根据脉中积理论,从“脉中聚-脉中积-脉中热毒”三个阶段进行辨治。并在病证结合基础上,将时间维度下的动脉粥样硬化病理机制与“虚-痰-瘀-毒”的病机时序性改变相结合,初步构建了脉中积理论指导下的“病-证-时”分阶段时间序贯辨治策略。并以冠心病为例,具化该时间序贯辨治方案的临床应用:斑块形成初期脾虚为本,痰湿内阻为标,治以健脾化痰、清利血脉;斑块进展期脾肾亏虚为本,痰瘀互结为标,治以益肾健脾、软坚散结;斑块易损期阴虚为本,痰瘀热毒为标,治以滋阴清热、活血解毒。
Combining the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, based on the theory of "accumulation in the pulse", atherosclerosis is differentiated and treatd from three stages including gathering in the pulse, accumulation in the pulse and heat toxins in the pulse. Based on the combination of disease and syndrome, we combined the pathological mechanism of atherosclerosis in the time dimension with the sequential changes of the pathogenesis of "deficiency-phlegm-stasis-toxins", and initially constructed a phased and sequential treatment strategy of "disease-syndrome-time" under the guidance of the "accumulation in the pulse" theory. Taking coronary heart disease as an example, this sequential treatment plan in clinical practice was applied. In the early stage of plaque formation, spleen deficiency as the root cause, and internal obstruction of phlegm and dampness as manifestations, the treatment should focus on strengthening the spleen and resolving phlegm, clearing and promoting blood circulation; during the progressive stage of plaques, the deficiency of spleen and kidneys as the root cause, and binding of phlegm and blood stasis as manifestations, the treatment should focus on tonifying the kidneys and strengthening the spleen, softening hardness and dissipating masses; during the vulnerable period of plaques,
yin
deficiency as the root cause and phlegm, blood stasis, heat and toxins as manifestations, the treatment should focus on nourishing
yin
and clearing heat, promoting blood circula
tion and detoxifying.
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