1.中国中医科学院西苑医院中药临床研究与评价重点实验室,北京市海淀区西苑操场1号,100091
2.中国中医科学院西苑医院脾胃病研究所
3.广州中医药大学第一附属医院
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收稿:2025-06-20,
修回:2026-01-20,
纸质出版:2026-03-02
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陆芳,王萍,卞立群等.中医脾胃病临床研究设计及评价关键技术的研究现状与思考[J].中医杂志,2026,67(05):498-503.
LU Fang,WANG Ping,BIAN Liqun,et al.Current Status and Reflections on Key Technologies and Methods for Clinical Research Design and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Spleen and Stomach Diseases[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,67(05):498-503.
陆芳,王萍,卞立群等.中医脾胃病临床研究设计及评价关键技术的研究现状与思考[J].中医杂志,2026,67(05):498-503. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2026.05.007.
LU Fang,WANG Ping,BIAN Liqun,et al.Current Status and Reflections on Key Technologies and Methods for Clinical Research Design and Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Spleen and Stomach Diseases[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,67(05):498-503. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2026.05.007.
临床试验是药物研发的关键环节,由于中药的多靶点作用机制以及中医辨证论治的诊疗特点,全面反映中医药特性、符合中医药特点的临床研究评价技术与方法仍需完善和创新。从临床研究设计、评价技术与平台建设三个方面系统梳理中医药治疗脾胃病临床研究设计及评价的关键技术与方法,对比国内外研究现状,提出未来应当整合现代医学与中医理论的多维度评价体系,进一步创新中药疗效评价研究设计及方法,借助新一代信息技术融合的智能设备和技术促进临床数据转化为高质量的循证证据,并加快构建中医药临床数据标准化与共享平台,为今后中医药治疗脾胃病临床研究设计、实施与评价提供思路。
Clinical trials represent a pivotal stage in the development of pharmaceutical drugs. Nevertheless, given the unique characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and the diagnostic and treatment principle of syndrome differentiation and treatment in TCM, the clinical evaluation techniques and methods that can comprehensively reflect the characteristics of TCM and are tailored to its specificities are still in need of refinement and innovation. This paper systematically summarizes the key techniques and methods for designing and evaluating the clinical research on the treatment of the spleen and stomach diseases with TCM from three aspects including clinical research design, evaluation, and platform construction, compares domestic and international research landscapes, and proposes for future directions. It is suggested that a multidimensional evaluation system integrating modern medicine and TCM theory should be established, and further innovation is needed in TCM research design and methodologies, leveraging intelligent devices and technologies powered by next-generation information technology to transform clinical data into high-quality TCM evidence. Moreover, standardized and shared platforms for TCM clinical data should be accelerated, so as to provide references for the design, implementation, and evaluation of future clinical research on the treatment of the spleen and stomach diseases with TCM.
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