1.中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京市西城区北线阁5号,100053
2.海南医科大学
3.广西中医药大学
文誉坤,E-mail:wenykn@163.com
收稿:2025-08-25,
修回:2025-11-05,
纸质出版:2026-03-17
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陈春妹,付兴,夏猛等.从“肝生于左,肺藏于右”探讨季节性情感障碍的病机与防治[J].中医杂志,2026,67(06):677-681.
CHEN Chunmei,FU Xing,XIA Meng,et al.Pathogenesis,Prevention,and Treatment of Seasonal Affective Disorder from the Perspective of "the Liver is Generated on the Left,and the Lung is Stored on the Right"[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,67(06):677-681.
陈春妹,付兴,夏猛等.从“肝生于左,肺藏于右”探讨季节性情感障碍的病机与防治[J].中医杂志,2026,67(06):677-681. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2026.06.013.
CHEN Chunmei,FU Xing,XIA Meng,et al.Pathogenesis,Prevention,and Treatment of Seasonal Affective Disorder from the Perspective of "the Liver is Generated on the Left,and the Lung is Stored on the Right"[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,67(06):677-681. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2026.06.013.
基于《素问·刺禁论篇》“肝生于左,肺藏于右”,结合天人相应与气机升降之理,认为季节性情感障碍的病机为春夏肝之疏泄不及,秋冬肺之清肃太过,导致神志不安,经络血脉阻滞,出现情绪低落、嗜睡乏力等抑郁相关症状的季节性反复或加重。并据此提出辨证论治思路,即肝疏泄不及型治以疏肝解郁、温补肾阳;肺清肃太过型治以疏肝宣肺、温通心阳;气郁血瘀型治以疏肝畅气、活血化瘀;情志触发敏感型治以调神御气、安定魂魄。
Based on the statement "the liver is generated on the left, and the lung is stored on the right" in the
Plain Conversation, Discussion on Acupuncture Contraindications
(《素问·刺禁论篇》), and in combination with the theory of correspondence between humans and nature as well as the dynamics of
qi
ascent and descent, it is proposed that the pathogenesis of seasonal affective disorder lies in insufficient liver dispersion and regulation in spring and summer, together with excessive lung clearing and descending in autumn and winter. This imbalance leads to restlessness of the spirit and obstruction of the channels and blood vessels, resulting in seasonal recurrence or aggravation of depression-related symptoms such as low mood, hypersomnia, and fatigue. On this basis, syndrome differentiation and treatment strategies are proposed as follows: the pattern of insufficient liver dispersion and regulation should be treated by soothing the liver, relieving depression, and warming and tonifying kidney
yang
; the pattern of excessive lung clearing an
d descending should be treated by soothing the liver, diffusing the lung, and warming and unblocking heart
yang
; the pattern of
qi
stagnation and blood stasis should be treated by soothing the liver, regulating
qi
, and activating blood to resolve stasis; and the emotionally triggered sensitive pattern should be treated by regulating the spirit, guiding
qi
, and stabilizing the ethereal and corporeal soul.
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