中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京市西城区北线阁5号,100053
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收稿:2025-09-01,
修回:2026-04-16,
录用:2025-11-27,
纸质出版:2026-05-02
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屈馨宁,刘宏潇.基于病络理论探讨类风湿关节炎合并冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病的共病机制及防治策略[J].中医杂志,2026,67(09):951-955.
QU Xinning,LIU Hongxiao.Exploring the Comorbidity Mechanism,Prevention and Treatment Strategies of Rheumatoid Arthritis with Coronary Atherosclerotic Heart Disease Based on Collateral Disease Theory[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,67(09):951-955.
屈馨宁,刘宏潇.基于病络理论探讨类风湿关节炎合并冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病的共病机制及防治策略[J].中医杂志,2026,67(09):951-955. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2026.09.006.
QU Xinning,LIU Hongxiao.Exploring the Comorbidity Mechanism,Prevention and Treatment Strategies of Rheumatoid Arthritis with Coronary Atherosclerotic Heart Disease Based on Collateral Disease Theory[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026,67(09):951-955. DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2026.09.006.
基于病络理论系统梳理类风湿关节炎与冠心病共病的病机演变规律及防治策略。认为络脉是沟通肢节与脏腑的核心通路,类风湿关节炎与冠心病共病遵循“尪痹→脉痹→心痹”的渐进式传变规律,其中尪痹为湿热痹阻肢节气络;脉痹为痰瘀互结、络道亢变,病邪深入血脉;心痹为伏毒损络,心阳衰微。在防治策略方面,应以“治未病”思想为指导,以阻邪循络内陷、由体表肢节深入脏腑为总体治疗目标。尪痹阶段治以清热利湿、宣通气络,脉痹阶段治以涤痰化瘀、畅利血络,心痹阶段治以破血通络、通阳宣痹。
Based on the collateral disease theory, this
paper systematically reviews the mechanism laws and the prevention and treatment strategies for the comorbidity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and coronary heart disease (CHD). It is believed that the collateral vessels serve as the core pathways connecting the limbs and joints with the
zang
-
fu
(脏腑) organs. The comorbidity of RA and CHD follows a progressive transmission pattern from
wang bi
(尪痹), vessel
bi
(脉痹) to heart
bi
(心痹). In this sequence,
wang bi
refers to damp-heat obstructing the
qi
collaterals of the limbs and joints. Vessel
bi
is characterized by the binding of phlegm and stasis, along with hyperactive changes in the collateral pathways, and pathogenic factors penetrating the blood vessels. Heart
bi
occurs when latent toxins damage the collaterals and lead to failure of heart
yang
. In terms of prevention and treatment strategies, the principle of "treating disease before it arises" should be adopted as guidance, taking overall therapeutic goal as preventing pathogenic factors from penetrating inward along the collaterals, that is from the body surface and limbs into the
zang
-
fu
organs. At the
wang bi
stage, treatment focuses on clearing heat and draining dampness, diffusing and unblocking
qi
collaterals, while at the vessel
bi
stage, it is recommended to clear up phlegm, dissolve stasis, and unblock blood collaterals. At the heart
bi
stage, treatment should focus on activating blood and unblocking the collaterals, restoring
yang
and diffusing
bi
.
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